歷年廣東高考英語真題答案
厲兵秣馬，拼一年春夏秋冬;破釜沉舟，搏一生無怨無悔!別讓自己有遺憾，高考加油!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的歷年廣東高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
第I卷
第一部分 聽力.(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Cold. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A lecture. B.A course. C.A hall.
3. Where are the speakers?
A. On a bus. B. In a car. C. On a plane.
4. When is the man meeting the woman tomorrow?
A. At l:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
5. Which shop are the speakers going to first?
A. The chemist's. B. The sports shop. C. The bookshop.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6.7題。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Salesman and shopper. B. Waiter and customer. C. Neighbors.
7. What does the woman need?
A. Two eggs. B. Some coffee. C.A cake.
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8. How long should the man talk in the speech?
A. 20 minutes. B.15 minutes. C.5 minutes.
9. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Give more examples. B. Talk about the images. C. Simplify his speech.
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. What is probably the man?
A.A librarian. B.A student. C.A tourist.
11. Where is the open PC zone?
A. In the north of the hall,
B. In the middle of the library.
C. On the left of the stairs.
12. Which place does the man prefer to study in?
A. The library cafe. B. The training hall. C. The silent zone.
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At the airport. B. In a park. C. On the street.
14. Why does the woman like San Francisco?
has no traffic jam.
B. People there are friendlier.
C. It has much good food and music.
15. Where does the woman come from?
A. Pennsylvania. . B. Washington. C. China.
16. What does the woman think of the man's English?
A. Unacceptable. B. Excellent. C. Strange.
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. What did the speaker's parents advise him to d09
A. Camp near home. B. Stay at home. C. Take a raincoat.
18. How does the speaker plan to go to the campsite from the village?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
19. What should Polly bring?
A. Food. B.A tent. C. Drinks.
20. How long will it take to gel, to the village by bus?
A. About one hour. B. About four hours. C. About five hours.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A.B.C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
I grew up in a family that ate dinner together every evening. Although my parents enjoyed wine, they rarely drank during the week and always in moderation(節制) for myself,1 wasn't interested in alcoholic drinks and neither were my high school friends.
So when I arrived on campus for my first year of university life, I was a bit shocked.
Many different events had been organized for the freshmen, but they all had one thing in common-alcohol, and plenty of wanting to be left out, I joined a few of the events. But I always returned home early, feeling disappointed. Your personality, interests and experiences didn't matter at all, only how many alcoholic drinks you could absorb before passing out(喝醉).
It seemed shallow to me. I wanted to get to know my new coursemates, notGradually, however, I realized that real friends don't judge you by how much you can drink and there were other ways of making friends. I joined a photography society, took a first aid course, and every weekend l went cycling with a coursemate. I found that by engaging in these activities and sharing the fun of learning new skills together in a group ,I formed much stronger bonds with my new friends than even the strongest alcoholic drinks could encourage.
Another valuable lesson I learned is that it's perfectly okay to say "No" if you don't want to drink. However, in many Western societies, especially the UK, binge drinking(狂喝)has become the norm. Many people who drink don't necessarily want to, but they give in to the peer pressure(同伴壓力)-they're afraid to say "No".
21. What shocked the author when he entered university?
A. The strange campus. B. The popularity of alcohol.
C. The drunken coursemates. D. The limited activities.
22. Why did the author return home early from the events at first?
A. He wasn't good at drinking. B. He had no familiar coursemates.
C. He hated the way people got along. D. He was left out by the organizers.
23. How did the author finally make real friends at university?
A. By saying "No" to alcoholic drinks.
B. By staying away from group activities.
C. By giving in to the peer pressure.
D. By joining people with common interests.
B
The Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35,000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures, Adler's exhibit galleries provides a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers mini science exploration activities that are quick l0-minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts.
The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two full-size planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater.
Powered by brand new Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual(虛擬的) outer space environment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately reproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky.
Do's and Don'ts:
Do Take the Bus/Train: Leave the car at home for this museum trip. The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit.
Don't Miss the Doane Observatory: When weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing with its 20-inch diameter telescope:
Don't Miss Museum Special Events: The Adler offers a summer camp for kids from mid. June to August.
Ticket Price:
Adult: $ 28; child: $ 22. Book online now to Save 37%.
Regular Schedule:
Mon.-Fri. 10 a.m.-4 p.m.; Sat.-Sun. 10 a.m.-4:30 p.m.
Summer Hours: 9:30 a.m.-6 p.m. daily.
Nearest Transit: Roosevelt Metro Station
Address: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605
24. What's the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago?
A. Displaying the models of the Solar System.
B. Selling ancient astronomical instruments. .
C. Offering a passageway to explore the universe.
D. Giving lO-minute lessons to visitors.
25. What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater?
A. The history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago.
B. The wonder of the interactive adventures.
C. The complicated Digistar 3TM technology.
D. The movement of the stars in the night sky.
26. If you want to try the Doane Observatory, you'd better _ _.
A. drive your private car B. consider weather conditions
C. buy a telescope in advance D. join the Adler's summer camp
27. How much will a couple and two kids at least spend to visit the Adler?
A. $ 37. B. $ 63. C. $ 72. D. $ 100.
C
You use her as a shoulder to cry on. She texts you back with casual jokes. But she, Xiaoice, is only a virtual chatbot.
Xiaoice, Microsoft's latest artificial intelligence robot, was briefly released in 2014, and returned to WeChat in 2015, where she became a big hit. Millions of young Chinese now exchange messages with her daily, The New York Times reported. On WeChat, Xiaoice is an official account. After following it, users can start text-based conversations with Xiaoice.
"Her incredible learning ability was why people loved to talk with Xiaoice," Liu Jinchang, a researcher at High-tech Research and Development Center under the Ministry of Science and Technology, told China Daily. Apart from her ability to identify photos and send emojis(表情符號)in conversations, Xiaoice gains 45 percent of her knowledge from interacting with users, China Daily reported.
Chatbot programs first appeared in the mid-1960s in the US. Driven by top tech companies, they arebeen used as voice assistants who can read news, play music and even make jokes for their users.
These programs are expected to move beyond smartphones, into televisions, cars and living rooms, The New York Times pointed out. However, it may take decades before scientists develop a "Samantha", the advanced chatbot seen in the fiction film Her. In the film, Samantha sparks a romantic relationship with her user played by US actor Joaquin Phoenix. Many viewers were enthusiastic about this fantasy of virtual soul mates.
28. What does the underlined part in paragraph two mean?
A. She became a best seller. B. She became very powerful.
C. She became a money maker. D. She became very popular.
29. Which of the following can Xiaoice do?
A. Do housework. B. Spread messages.
C. Identify various photos. D. Read news to its users.
30. Which company's chatbot program can act as an academic consultant?
A. Microsoft. B. IBM. C. Apple. D. Amazon.
31. What can be learned from the last paragraph?
A. Chatbots mainly run on smartphones now.
B. It'll take decades to apply chatbots to cars.
C. Samantha is played by a US actor in the film.
D. The film Her doesn't interest many audience.
D
If you watch British television on March 15, you might be surprised to see celebrities(名人)wearing funny red noses and joking; around. But don't worry. They're not mad. It's all part of a money raising event called Red Nose Day.
Founded in 1985 by two British comedians, the aim of the event is to raise money to fight poverty and injustice in the UK and Africa. Celebrities and public figures support the event by making appearances on comic TV shows. For example, UK Prime Minister David Cameron once appeared in a music video by One Direction, which the band produced for the event.
Britons don't just raise money for charitable causes on one day a year, but they do it all year round. One way of doing so is by shopping in charity shops. These small shops sell clothes, books and household goods just like any other shop except that it's all secondhand.
There are nearly 10,000 charity shops in the UK. Their business model is simple: Anybody who has things they don't want anymore can donate them to a charity shop, where they are checked for damage, cleaned and priced. The money that is made by selling them is used for a charitable cause.
The idea of buying used clothes may sound unpleasant, but for shoppers who have less spending money, it has been a welcome option. Now, shopping at charity shops is also becoming popular with young people looking for alternative fashion. "You can find very unique clothes for a very cheap price. It doesn't bother me that other people may have worn them. I simply wash them before I wear them." said Anne Marie, a 19-year-old from the US.
So next time you spot a charity shop, why not go inside? Who knows, you might find a lovely dress for just a few pounds. Even better, you can enjoy wearing it in the knowledge that your money helped a good cause.
32. Why did Cameron appear in One Direction's music video?
A. To earn a living. B. To support the band.
C. To help raising money. D. To entertain the audience.
33. Where are the goods of charity shops from?
A. Local bands. B. People's donation.
C. British comedians. D. The UK government.
34. What's Anne Marie's attitude to charity shops?
A. Favorable. B. Particular. C. Doubtful. D. Disapproving.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. Red Nose Day. B. British celebrities.
C. Charity in Britain. D. Secondhand shops.
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Everyone can benefit from making an effort to practice gratitude(感激)every day. The following three steps can help you start feeling more grateful, and appreciative of the good things in your life:
Notice the Good Things in Your Life
36 Pay attention to the small everyday details of your life-nature, people, community, shelter, creature comforts like a warm bed or a good meal. And then start a gratitude journal. Making a commitment to writing down good things each day makes it more likely that we will notice good things as they happen.
Enjoy the Feeling of Gratitude
There are moments when you naturally, right then and there, feel filled with gratitude.
These are moments when you say to yourself, "Oh, wow, this is amazing! "or "How great is this!"Pause.____37 Let it sink in. Enjoy your blessings in the moment they happen.
Express Gratitude
Expressing gratitude is more than being polite. 38_ ___Show your appreciation to someoneTrue gratitude doesn't leave you feeling like you owe other people something-after all, if you've done someone a favor, you probably don't want the person to feel like you expect something back in return. 40
A. It's about showing your heartfelt appreciation.
B. Notice and absorb that feeling of true gratitude.
C. You can also express gratitude by doing a kindness.
D. It's all about feeling good and creating a cycle of good.
E. Start to notice and identify the things you are grateful for.
F. Help someone without letting the person find out it was you.
G. It's amazing what you notice when you focus on feeling grateful.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(AB.C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
If life were a book and you were the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that41_ my life forever.
One day l went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later,1 was in a _42 on life support with less than two percent__43 of living. It wasn't until days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a 44 blood infection.
Over the _45 of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knee. When my parents _46 me out of the hospital, I _47 that I had been put together like a patchwork(拼縫物)doll and I had to live with 48 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally broken, 49 streaming down.
But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and__50 the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 51 that is when it 52 me that I didn't have to be five-foot-five anymore,__53 I could be as tall as l wanted. And 54 of all ,I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were _55 here.
Four months later,1 was back upon a 56 this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals,__57 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world.
So, instead of looking at our 58 and our limitations as something__59 or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 60 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.
d B. risked C. ruined D. changed
ital B. club C. field D. stadium
ght B. degree C. chance D. decision
44.A. mild B. severe C. potential D. slight
ney B. break C. course D. schedule
led B. dragged C ed D. delivered
sure B. felt like C. worked out D. put forward
led B y C. shapely D. false
d B t C. tears D. water
B. recognize C. fix D. introduce
B. question C. information D. favor
ed on B. knocked into C. depended on D ed into
ough B. so C. while D. but
t B. strangest C. best D. luckiest
ggles B. benefits C. rewards D. conflicts
e B. snowboard C. track D. playground
wing B. giving C. calling D. making
lenges B. achievements C tions D. hesitations
ve B. amazing C. negative D. terminal
ity B. skill C. tool D. gift
第Ⅱ卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第二節 (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The best way to deal with sports injuries is to keep them from happening in the first place.
Knowing the rules of the game you're playing and using the right 61 (equip) can go a long way toward preventing injuries，If you think you've been injured, pull 62 (you) out the game or stop 63 (do) your activity or workout. Let a coach or parent know what happened in case you need to see a doctor. Serious head and neck injuries happen most often in athletes 64 play contact sports like football. Keep the injured person still with his or her head 65 (hold) straight while someone calls for emergency 66 (medicine) help. If the person 6 7 (lie) on the ground, do not try to move him or her.
Your first question after a sports injury will 68 (probable) be, "When can I play again?" This depends on the injury and what. your doctor tells you. Even if you can't return to your sport right away, a doctor might have suggestions and advice 69 what you can do to stay fit. Always check with your doctor一 70 trying any activity following an injury.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I've learnt from the notice that you're looking for an English editor for us school paper. I'm written this letter to apply for the position.
I'm Li Hua, Senior Three student in our school. In my view, I met your requirements: for one thing, I'm willing to devote some of my spare time to serve others; for another, I'm good at both English or Fine Arts. I'm either skilled in using computers. I would be glad if you could offer to me an opportunity for an interview.
I'm looking forward to your kindly reply at your earliest convenient.
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華。你收到了美國朋友彼得寄來的最新英文小說。請給他回信，要點如下：
1.小說收到;
2.回贈禮物;
3.禮物意義;
4.邀請來華。
注意：1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
Dear Peter,
Yours
Li Hua
歷年廣東高考英語真題參考答案聽力(20×1.5=30)： 1—5 BACCB 6—10 CABCB 11—BCACA 16—20 BACBA
閱讀理解(15×2=30)：21—23 BCD 24—27 CDBB 28—31 DCBA 32—35 CBAC
七選五閱讀填空(5×2=10)：36—40 EBACD
完形填空(20×1.5=30)： 41—45 DACBC 46—50 ABDCA 51—55 BADCB 56—60 BDACD
語法填空(10×1.5=15)： 61. equipment 62. yourself 63. doing 64. who/that 65. held
66. medical 67. is lying/lies 68. probably 69. on/about 70. before
短文改錯(10×1=10)：
書面表達(滿分25分)：
參考範文：
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive the novel. Thank you for such a lovely gift as I have been expectingI know you’re interested in Chinese festivals, and therefore I choose an album of paper cutting for you. Paper cutting is a unique form of Chinese cultural relics, which is often used as a decoration for a joyous atmosphere. I hope it will bring happiness and luck to your family as it always does in China.
Best wishes. Expecting you to come to China and experience the rich culture in person. (105 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
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