2017高考英語真題單選題集錦

原考查學生基礎知識的單項選擇題,已漸漸趨向於考查學生掌握以語篇爲基礎的語法和詞彙的技能上。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選題集錦，僅供大家參考!

　　2017高考英語真題單選題集錦一

1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.

eless luable rthy D. worthless

[答案] D. worthless.

[註釋] worthless 無價值的， 無用的。Priceless 無價的， 貴重的， 無法估價的：a priceless treasure 無價之寶。Invaluable 無法估價的, 非常寶貴的。Unworthy 不值得的， 不配的; 無價值的。

2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.

A. action B. performance C. view D. sight

[答案] B. performance.

[註釋]performance (話劇的) 一場演出。

3. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.

A. healed B. cured C. improved D. recovered

[答案] A. healed.

[註釋] heal

1) 使痊癒， 治癒：The salve will help to heal the wound. (這種藥膏能治癒你的傷。)

2) 痊癒 (多指外傷) :The cut on my leg has healed. (我腿上的傷口以痊癒。) 可見， 本題是heal的第二種用法。

cure治療, 治好;

1) The drug cured my fever. (這種藥使我退燒了。)

2)This medicine should cure you of your cold. (這種藥定會治好你的感冒。)

recover也可以表示“痊癒”, 意爲“恢復正常”。例如：

1) I think she will recover. (我認爲她會痊癒的。)

2) He almost fell ill, but quickly recovered. (他差點病到， 但很快就痊癒了。)

也可以用recovered做表語表示“痊癒， 恢復正常：Are you completely recovered from your illness? (你的病是不是完全好了?)

[注意] recover vi. 用作“痊癒”時， 句子主語通常是人。Improve 改善, 此詞無“治療”或“痊癒”之意。

本題譯文：過了很長時間我手上的傷口才痊癒。

4. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.

A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for

[答案] B. make out.

[註釋] make out 辨別

5. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.

A. cleared away B. cleared up

C. broken away D. broken down

[答案] B. cleared up.

[註釋] clear up 解釋， 澄清; 解決：

1) I had some doubts, but now they are cleared up. (以前我有許多疑點， 但現在都解決了。)

2) The book has cleared up many difficulties for me. (這本書解決了我不少困難。)

clear away 清除

6. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.

A. out of date B. out of touch

C. out of practice D. out of place

[答案] C. out of practice.

[註釋] out of practice荒廢， 久不練習; out of date 過時， 老式; out of touch失去聯繫; out of place不在適當的位置

7. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.

A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake

[答案] D. awake.

[註釋]awake adj.醒着的 (作表語) e, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物動詞用, 但是awake多用作不及物動詞， 其中wake最常用。

8. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life.

A. despair B. designate C. disappoint D. despise

[答案] A. despair.

[註釋] despair of (=be in despair) 對。......失望：

1) Don't despair: things will get better soon.

2) He began to despair of success.

3) He despaired of being able to repair the TV set. (他對能否修好這臺電視機表示失望。)

designate指明， 指出， despise 輕視, 藐視。

9. The government's strong action demonstrated its _____ to crush the rebellion.

A. energy B. resistance C. courage D. determination

[答案] D. determination.

[註釋] determination意爲“決心”, 後常接動詞不定式作定語。

10. New mineral resources may be discovered during the forthcoming Antarctic _____.

A. excursion B. execution C. extraction D. expedition

[答案] D. expedition.

[註釋]expedition 遠征， 探險; excursion 短途旅行， 遊覽; execution 實施， 執行; extraction 提取。

　　2017高考英語真題單選題集錦二

1. He stopped his ears with his hands to _____ the terrible noise.

A. show off B. cut out C. keep from D. shut out

[答案] D. shut out.

[註釋]shut out排除。show off炫耀; cut out刪掉; keep from;

1) 隱瞞; She kept the truth from me. (她向我隱瞞真相。)

2) 不沾, 避開; He keeps from alcohol. (他滴酒不沾。)

3) 使不做某事：She kept herself from laughing. (她沒有笑出來。)

2. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _____ and you can't miss it.

A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out

[答案] C. stick out.

[註釋]stick out (=protrude, project) 伸出, 突出; 顯露, 顯眼：

1) The doctor asked him to stick his tongue out.

2) Spelling mistakes stick out in this composition. (這篇作文中拼寫錯誤很顯眼。)

stick out (=endure to the end) 堅持到底;

If you can stick out a bit longer ,everything will be all right. (假如你能在堅持一下, 一切都會好起來。)

wipe out 擦去, 消滅

3. After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater.

A. poured B. melted C. drew D. dismissed

[答案] A. poured.

[註釋]pour 此處意爲：涌出, 涌來, 如：People poured out to the rally. (人們踊躍參加羣衆大會。)

4. Although it is not our normal _____ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.

A. state B. intention C. occasion D. practice

[答案] D. practice.

[註釋]practice (=way of doing sth. That is common or habitual; sth. done regularly) 做法, 慣例 ：

It is my practice always to rise early. To give credit 讓賒欠：No credit is given at this shop. (這家商店概不賒欠。)

5. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.

A. news B. print C. publication D. press

[答案] B. print.

[註釋]in print是習語, 意指“印出來, 發表出來”, 如：

She finally saw her novel in print. (她終於看到他的小說出版了。)

in print 的另一個意思是“在印行, 還在發行”, 如：

This book is still in print. (這本書還在發行, 可以買到)

反義詞是out of print , 意指“不在印行, 買不到了。”如：

The book you speak of is out of print. (你說到的那本書已不在發行了。)

6. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _____.

A. opposition B. return C. sympathy D. readiness

[答案] C. sympathy.

[註釋] in sympathy 以示同情, come out 此處意爲 (=declare oneself) 表明態度, 所以come out in sympathy 意爲“表示同情”。

In return 作爲報答, 如：I wanted nothing in return . (我不要什麼報答。)

collaboration協作, 如：work in collaboration with sb. (與某人協力合作) 。

Opposition 反對, 如：rise in opposition to (起來反對) 。

readiness 準備 (狀態); 待機, 如：having everything in readiness for departure (做好一切準備, 以便出發)。

7. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _____.

erful ndid ous ificent

[答案] C. tedious .

[註釋] tedious (=tiresome ;wearying; uninteresting) "沉悶的, 厭煩的, 乏味的”。Splendid 壯麗的, 輝煌的, 極好的。magnificent 壯麗的, 宏偉的：It was a magnificent ceremony. (這是一次盛大隆重的儀式)。

8. With prices _____ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.

tuating ng ging ating

[答案] A. fluctuating

[註釋]本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現在分詞短語"的獨立結構, 做狀語。

Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物價, 標準等的) 波動。如：Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物價年年波動)

wave飄揚, 揮舞; 招手; (莊稼的) 波動。

Swing擺動, 搖擺; vibrate振動。可見, 根據題意, 只能選A. fluctuating.

9. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.

A. deprives B. restricts C. rejects D. denies

[答案] D. denies.

[註釋]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒絕給予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子們要什麼他就給什麼。)

deprive (=take away from) .剝奪。deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物：They deprived women of the right to vote. (他們剝奪了婦女的投票權。)

restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (醫生限制他一天抽5支菸。)

reject (refuse to accept ) 拒絕接受, 如：She rejected my suggestion.

本題譯文：一些十幾歲的孩子們往往對社會有普遍的逆反心理, 雖然他們發育成熟, 但社會拒絕給予他們同成年人一樣的權利和優惠。

10. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.

A. raised B. grown C. developed D. cultivated

[答案] A. raised

[註釋]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的讓步狀語從句。Raise (=bring up) 撫養：grow種植; cultivate耕作; 培養 (友誼等) 。

如cultivate後接某人, 則意爲“培養與某人的感情”。如：John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (約翰一向喜歡與事業上對他有用的人來往。)

本題譯文：儘管在舊金山長大, 但戴夫米切爾總是願意把小鎮生活中平凡的事情記載下來。