2017高考英語試卷及答案及英語調研考試卷

推薦人：來源: 閱讀: 2.03W 次大中小

全面複習：“地毯式轟炸”;查缺補漏：“精確制導”。祝高考順利!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語試卷，僅供大家參考!

　　英語調研考試卷

第一卷

第一部分聽力

第一節(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1. Why did the man get wet?

A. He was caught in the rain. B. He fell into water. C. A fountain wetted him.

2. How does the man probably feel now?

A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Bored.

3. What time does the man usually return home on the weekend?

A. By 10 pm. 10:30 pm. C. By midnight.

4. What did the woman think of rabbits?

A. Scary ly

5. How does the man probably learn English now?

A. By watching videos. B. By learning at a school. C. By taking online lessons.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完後，各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. What is the weather like now?

. B. Sunny. C. Hot.

many days will the man stay there?

A.7. B.14. C. 20.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8. What did the man do yesterday?

A. He played football. B. He took a car ride. C. He stayed at home.

9. What ' s wrong with the man?

A. He had an accident. B. He hurt himself while showering. C. He fell over while riding.

聽第8段材料，回答第10 至12題。

10. Why didn 't the man answer the woman ' s call?

thing went wrong with his phone. B. His phone was turned off then.

C. He didn’t hear the ringing.

11. What is the type of the movie?

A. A science fiction. B. A documentary. C. A thriller.

12. How does the woman react after ing about the movie?

A. She is disappointed B. She is interested C. She is surprised.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13. How does the woman's son most probably look?

A. Weak. B. Short. C. Fit.

14. What does the man think the woman's son should do?

A. Eat less yogurt and cheese. B. Spend more time on sports.

C. Eat more food rich in nutrients.

15. Why does the man suggest eating dried beans?

A. For iron. B. For calcium. C. For vitamins.

16. What does the man think is important?

A. Eating two hours before a game. B. Not eating too much each time.

C. Eating right after doing sports.

聽第10段材料,回答第 17至 20題。

17. Whey did the speaker go to the event?

A. On September16. B. On September17. C. On September18.

18. How did the speaker feel about the event?

A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Great.

19. Who started the event?

A. Some kids in the speaker' s city. B.A father together with his daughter.

C. Some parents in the speaker' s city.

20. Why can people go to the event?

A. It’ s still going on in the speaker ' s city B. lt ' ll be held in some other cities.

C. It ' II be held in the city next year.

第二部分：閱讀理解 (共兩節，滿分30分)

第一節：(共10 小題，每小題2分，滿分20分)

閱讀下面兩篇短文，從每小題後所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。並在答題卡上將該選項塗黑。

I grew up in a house where the TV was seldom turned on and with one wall in my bedroom entirely lined with bookshelves, most of my childhood was spent on books I could get hold of. In fact, I grew up thinking of reading as natural as breathing and books unbelievably powerful in shaping perspectives (觀點) by creating worlds we could step into, take part in and live in.

With this unshakable belief, I, at fourteen, decided to become a writer. Here too, reading became useful. Every writer starts off knowing that he has something to say, but being unable to find the right ways to say it. He has to find his own voice by reading widely and discovering which parts of the writers he agrees or disagrees with, or agrees with so strongly that it reshapes his own world. He cannot write without loving to read, because only through reading other people’s writing can one discover what works, what doesn’t and, in the end, together with lots of practice, what voice he has.

Now I am in college, and have come to realize how important it is to read fiction (文學作品) a law student, my reading is in fact limited to subject matter—the volume (量) of what I have to read for classes every week means there is little time to read anything else. Such reading made it all the clearer to me that I live in a very small part in this great place called life. Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own. It allows me to travel across the high seas and along the Silk Road, all from the comfort of my own armchair, to experience, though secondhand, exciting experiences that I wouldn't necessarily be able to have in my lifetime.

21. What can be inferred about the author as a child?

A. He never watched TV. B. He read what he had to.

C. He found reading unbelievable. D. He considered reading part of his life.

22. The underlined word “voice” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”.

A. an idea B. a sound quality

C. a way of writing D. a world to write about

23. What effect does reading have on the author?

A. It helps him to realize his dream. B. It opens up a wider world for him.

C. It makes his college life more interesting. D. It increases his interest in worldwide travel.

24. Which of the following can be the best title of this text?

A. Why do I read? B. How do I read?

C. What do I read? D. When do I read?

Make Up Your Mind to Succeed

Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their children defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyone’s winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.”

Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Here’s how they work:

A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that talent (才能) is genetic – you’re a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes it’s sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, it’s quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties.

On the other hand, a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego (自尊;自我意識) isn’t on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, it’s quick to rethink, change and try again. In fact, it enjoys this experience.

We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldn’t be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dweck’s book, Mind-set: The New Psychology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure.

25. A fixed mind-set person is probably one who ___ .

A. cares a lot about personal safety B. doesn’t want to work hard

C. cannot share his ideas with others D. can succeed with the help of teachers

26. What does the growth mind-set believe?

A. Getting over difficulties is enjoyable. B. Admitting failure is shameful.

C. Talent comes with one’s birth. D. Scores should be highly valued.

27. What should parents do for their children based on Dweck’s study?

A. Prevent them from making mistakes. B. Guide them in doing little things.

C. Help them grow with praise. D. Encourage them to learn from failures.

Liverpool, my hometown, is a unique city. It is so unique that in 2004 it became a World Heritage(遺產) Site.

I recently returned to my home city and my first stop was at a museum on the River Mersey. Blanketed in mist(薄霧), Victorian architecture rose from the banks of the river, responded to the sounds of sea-birds, and appeared unbelievably charming. When I headed toward the centre, I found myself surrounded by buildings that mirror the best palaces of Europe. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the noble buildings, which are solid signs of Liverpool’s history.

As if to stress its cultural role, Liverpool has more museums and galleries(美術館) than most cities in Britain. At Walker Art Gallery, I was told that it has the best collections of Victorian paintings in the world, and is the home of modern art in the north of England. However, culture is more than galleries. Liverpool offers many music events. As Britain’s No.1 music city, it has the biggest city music festival in Europe, and its musicians are famous all over the world. Liverpool is also well-known for its football and other sports events. Every year, the Mersey River Festival attracts thousands of visitors, making the city a place of wonder.

As you would expect from such a city, there are restaurants serving food from around the world. When my trip was about to complete, I chose to rest my legs in Liverpool’s famous Philharmonic pub(酒館). It is a monument to perfection, and a heritage attraction itself.

Being a World Heritage Site, my home city is certainly a place of “outstanding universal value”. It is a treasure house with plenty of secrets for the world to explore.

28. Visitors who see the city for the first time would be deeply impressed by________

A. its charming banks B. its famous museums

C. its attractive buildings D. its wonderful palaces

29. The third paragraph is developed mainly by______

A. following the order of space B. providing different examples

C. making comparisons D. analyzing causes

30. The author uses the Philharmonic pub to prove that_______

A. Liverpool is an impressive place full of attraction

B. Liverpool is a well-known city for its restaurants

C. a pub is a wonderful place for visitors to relax themselves

D. a pub is a perfect choice for visitors to complete their journey

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

__31__

The long years of food shortage in Britain have suddenly given way to huge food supply. Stores and shops are crowded with food. Rationing(定量供應) has already seemed too distant to today’s Britons. Even overseas suppliers have been asked to hold back deliveries. Yet, instead of joy, there is widespread uneasiness and worries. Why do food prices keep on rising, when there seems to be so much more food about? Is the surface huge amount of food only temporary, or has it come to stay? Does it mean that we need to think less now about producing more food at home?

__32__

The recent growth of food supply on the world food market has certainly been unexpectedly great, partly because two continuous big grain harvests in North America are now being followed by a third. Most of Britain’s overseas suppliers of meat, too, are offering more this year and home production has also risen.

The reasons for the problematic food situation in Britain

__33__ On the one hand, the British government has gradually cut down support for food. On the other hand, the shops are overstocked with food not only because there is more food available, but also because people, frightened by high prices, are buying less of it.

The different situations at home and abroad

Moreover, the rise in food prices at home has come at a time when world prices have begun to fall, with the result that imported food, with the exception of grain, is often cheaper than the home-produced variety.__34__British consumers are beginning to ask why they should not be able to benefit from this trend.

The effect of the situation on farmers

The significance of these developments is not lost on farmers. The older generations have seen it all happen before. Despite the present price and market guarantees, farmers fear they are about to be squeezed between cheap food imports and a smaller home market. Present production is running quickly compared with years ago.__35__.

A. Then why is the food situation in Britain still faulty?

B. However, farmers haven’t shared any benefit from the change.

C. The variety of British food

D. The surface richness of food and questions it brings

E. And now grain prices, too, are falling internationally.

F. The recent reason for the huge supply of food

G. How to buy food in Britain

第三部分：英語知識運用

第一節：完形填空 ( 共 20 小題 ; 每小題 1分，滿分 20 分 )

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然後從21～40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

For many 36 in the US, earning some money gives them a sense of 37 . By making their own money they can buy whatever they want. It also develops a sense of responsibility and independence.

Most teens I know have a small sum of money. Their 38 give them an allowance . For some, an allowance is given every week; for 39 , every month or so. Usually they can get 10 to 30 dollars a month from their parents. An allowance is typically based on the 40 of chores , such as washing the dishes, cleaning up one’s room, taking out the trash, and 41 the floor. 42 to younger siblings (兄弟姐妹)is also regarded as worthy of extra cash, 43 some cases.

Many teens also work to get 44 . Since most of my peers are not 45 for a formal job, many choose part-time positions. These require relatively 46 time and basically no training. They can have these jobs like babysitting; 47 younger students, offered by most schools 48 a small fee; 49 bagging groceries at local supermarkets.

50 spending habits, most teens spend their money in a relatively carefree (無憂的) style. Often, a month’s allowance can be spent in just a few hours. I’m not saying that teens in US are 51 saving money. Indeed, in many situations, teens can be quite level-headed(清醒的) in 52 money towards college or other 53 plans. The way teens manage their money should not be seen as a 54 . It may just be a defining characteristic of their carefree 55 .

36. A. adults B. teens C. babies D. elders

37. A. freedom B. pride C. happiness D. excitement

38. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. schools

39. A. the others B. another C. the other D. others

40. A. completion B. performance C. end D. success

41. A. watering B. washing C. sweeping D. removing

42. A. Cruelty B. Coldness C. Usefulness D. Kindness

43. A. in B. on C. by D. for

44. A. dollars B. money C. cash D. fees

45. A. satisfied B. ready C. qualified D. allowed

46. A. little B. much C. more D. no

47. A. helping B. training C. tutoring D. informing

48. A. in need of B. in return for C. with the purpose of D. as a result of

49. A. and B. but C. so D. yet

50. A. As for B. Because of C. In spite of D. But for

51. A. used to B. expert at C. looking forward to D. incapable of

52. A. spending B. earning C. saving D. collecting

53. A. future B. present C. past D. last

54. A. characteristic B. weakness C. merit D. symbol

55. A. lifestyle B. attitude C. habit D. thinking

第二節英語知識運用(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Once there lived a rich man ___56______wanted to do something for the people of his town.____57______ first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.

In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed ___58______ very large stone. Then he ___59______ (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. ___60______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove___61_____ . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone,___62______ (say) to himself: “The night ___63______(be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”

Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his ___64______ (strong) to move it, only ___65______(find) a bag of money under the stone. Imagine how surprised he was!

第四部分寫作

第一節短文改錯( 共 10小題 ; 滿分10分)

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多餘的詞作斜線()劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線 (_____)，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處 (從第11處起不計分)

I couldn’t believe my ears when I heard my name calling. I was chosen to play the leading role in the play, that was my dream. As a shy and thin girl, I used to be quite afraid of speaking in the public. But my parents and teachers always encourage me to do so. Now I have changed great. In class, I am often the first one to stand up and answer questions even if I may take some mistakes. No pains, no gains. Now I am always brave enough overcome the difficulty in my heart, and have become a lively girl. My experience shows that we should not be afraid losing face, but only in this way can we make progresses.

第二節書面表達 (共1 題;滿分10分)

假如你是英國劍橋大學學生Jack，你的中國朋友李華想了解劍橋大學的情況，爲將來留學做準備。請根據提示給李華寫封電子郵件。

注意：1詞數120左右;2可適當增加細節以使行文連貫。參考詞彙：培養nurture

寫作要點：

1. 劍橋大學有700多年曆史，在世界高等學府中具有顯要的地位，是世界著名學府，還是獲得諾貝爾獎學者最多的大學，曾培養出牛頓(Newton)、培根(Bacon)、彌爾頓(Milton)、拜倫(Byron)等對世界作出傑出貢獻的偉大的科學家、思想家和詩人.

2 祝願李華能早日進入劍橋大學學習。

Dear Li Hua,

I am glad to know you are coming to England to study in Cambridge University in the future. Here is some information about it, which I think is of some help to you.

_______________________________

______________________________

Yours,

Jack

　　參考答案

The key to 1-20.

CABAC ABCBB BBCCA AACBB

閱讀理解：21—DCBA 25—BAD 28—CBA 31-35 DFAEB

完形填空：Keys:

BAADA CDABC ACBAA DCABA

43.a her ng

be ngth find

第二節短文改錯：(0.5分)

書面表達(10分)

【參考範文】

M5 月考1 參考答案

短文改錯：

1 calling---called 2 that---which 3 in the public 4 encourage—encouraged

5 great --- greatly 6 take --- make 7 enough ^to overcome 8 afraid ^of losing

9 but --- and 10 progresses --- progress

書面表達：

Dear Li Hua ,

I am glad to know you are coming to England to study in Cambridge University in the future. Here is some information about it, which I think is of some help to you.

Cambridge University is a world-famous university with a history of more than 700 years. It has nurtured great scientists, thinkers and poets such as Newton, Bacon, Milton and Byron, who made great contributions to the progress of mankind. The university, which has seen more Nobel Prize winners than any other university , still takes a significant place among all the institutions of higher education in the world.

So it will be a great honour for anyone to study in Cambridge University. I do hope the day will come soon, when we can meet at the campus of the university.

Yours,

Jack

　　2017高考英語試卷

第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。

第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A.£ 19.15　　　B.£9.18　　　C.£9.15

答案是C。

will the woman do this afternoon?

some exercise.　　 shopping. C. Wash her clothes.

does the woman call the man?

A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.

much more does David need for the car?

A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.

is Jane doing?

ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.

5 does the man feel?

. y. sty.

第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6. What does Jack want to do?

A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.

7. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8. What does Richard do?

A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.

9. Where is Richard going next week?

A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.

10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?

A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. School friends.

B. Teacher and student.

C. Librarian and library user.

12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?

A. It’s sold at a discount price.

B. It’s important for her study.

C. It’s written by Professor Lee.

13. What will Jim do for Mary?

A. Share his book with her.

B. Lend her some money.

C. Ask Henry for help.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

e does Stella live?

A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis

would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?

t a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner

kind of hotel does Peter prefer?

A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

many lab sessions will the students have every week?

A. One B. Two C. Three

are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?

scarves e clothes is shoes

should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?

A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution

does the speaker mainly talk about?

es the student will receive

s the students should follow

C. Experiments the students will do.

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)

第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。

In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.

National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese

This great occasion(盛會) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of

4頁

Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.

Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm

Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian

One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed(指導)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.

Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm

Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)

By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.

Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm

Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew

The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.

Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm

h play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?

ard Ⅲ. r’s Labour’s Lost

You Like It Merchant of Venice

is special about Deafinitely Theatre?

has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London

performs plays in BSL is good at producing comedies

can you see a play in Hebrew?

Saturday 28 April. Sunday 29 April

Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May

5頁

I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.

The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技藝)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.

We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.

I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.

was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?

Newman wanted it. studio powers didn’t like his agent.

wasn’t famous enough. director recommended someone else.

did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?

were of the same dge. worked in the same theater.

were both good actors. han similar charactertics.

does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?

r belief. r care for chileden.

r success. r support for each other.

is the author’s purpose in writing the test?

show his love of films. remember a friend.

introduce a new movie. share his acting experience.

Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.

Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.

Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.

28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?

A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.

C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.

29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?

A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.

C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.

30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?

A. Cautious B. Favorable.

C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.

31. What is the best title for the text?

A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s Fist Flight

ts’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality

When a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.

Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening?Apuse we can watch the neighbours react.

Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.

In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.

Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(親密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.

32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?

A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.

C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.

33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?

A. The attackers get attacked.

B. The insects gather under the table.

C. The plants get ready to fight back.

D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.

ntists find from their studies that plants can .

ict natural disasters ect themselves against insects

to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary

can we infer from the last paragraph?

word is changing faster than ever.

le have stronger senses than before

world is more complex than it seems

le in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.

第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.

37 the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.

When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.

When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are

If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.

you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no

B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work

C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes

D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area

E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available

F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you

e it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not

第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)

第一節(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

In 1973, I was teaching elementary day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .

Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .

Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(動詞)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.

Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .

Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”

I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.

41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran

42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan

43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull

44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker

45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh

46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake

47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended

on B.gift rt age

49. nds ds ers s

50. le ue C. fun er

51. ssments B. comments ructions tes

52. uation B. retirement ration gnation

53. ng st ng t

54. p y

55. ged

56. rving aring C. designing ucting

57. etted ded sed red

58. ed ed

59. ure y

60. e cted owed

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. z&xxk It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.

Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.

Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.

第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)

第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處;學.科網每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Mr. and g all work in our live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

假定你是李華，想邀請邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他寫封郵件，內容包括：

1.展覽時間、地點;

2.展覽內容。

注意：

1.詞數100左右;

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　2017高考英語試卷參考答案

第一部分聽力

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B

13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B

第二部分閱讀理解

21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D

32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G

第三部分語言知識運用

41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C

51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B

61. crowds 62. from 63. z&xxk laying 64. the 65. were used

66. zxx.k fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful

第四部分寫作

第一節

第二節(略)

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2017高考英語試卷及答案及英語調研考試卷

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