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2017濟南英語中考練習試題及答案

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學生常常不知道該如何有效複習中考英語,只要學生要多做英語中考練習考題,多加複習纔可以拿到好成績,以下是小編爲你提供的2017濟南英語中考練習考題及答案,希望能幫到你。

2017濟南英語中考練習試題及答案
  2017濟南英語中考練習考題

Ⅰ. 單項選擇(共15分)

1. –There is _______ interesting book on the teacher’s desk. --Oh, ______ book is Wei Fang’s.

A. an; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the

2. 1 The second book ______I want to read is Business @ the Speed of Thought.

A. which B. that C. what D. as

3. Tom is weak in physics. He always feels _______ before he takes a physics test.

A. interested B. comfortable C. nervous D. proud

4. –-You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.

---I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.

A. more; less B. more; more C. less; fewer D. more; fewer

5. When the students were playing games on the playground, Jim suddenly stopped _____

and began to cry, so we stopped _______ what was wrong with him.

A. to play; seeing B. playing; to see C. playing; seeing D. to play; to see

6. –--Which would you like, tea or coffee? ---_______. I really don’t mind.

A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Any

7. I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when

they ______.

A e, will leave B. will leave, leave C. will go, leave D. go, leave

8. All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.

A. besides B. with C. except D. around

9. –Look! A man is cutting a tree on the moon.

--It ______ be true. The teacher said there is no air on the moon.

A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

10. ---Few young people in China know about Lady Gaga , _____ __?

---_______, she is quite famous here in China.

A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes

11. ---Who can tell me_______? ---Every 15 minutes.

A. when the bus will arrive. B. how often the bus arrives

C. how long has the bus been away D. when will the bus arrive

12. –Do you know the man ________ visited the United States in February?

--Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ____ visit to the United States.

A. /, five B. that, five C. who, fifth D. which, fifth

13. –Where is Tom? --He _______ the USA. He _______ back in two months.

A. has gone to; comes B. has been to; will be

C. has been to; comes D. has gone to; will be

14. –Lots of trees and flowers ________ on both sides of the road last year.

--Oh, _______ beautiful they are!

A. have been planted; how B. were planted; what

C. w ere planted; how D. have been planted; what

15. Teachers often tell their students _______ across the roa d when the traffic light is red.

A. not go B. not to go C. don’t go D. didn’t go

Ⅱ.補全對話 . 從所給的句子中選擇恰當的句子完成下面對話(有兩項是多餘的)(5分)

A: Hey, Steve. B: Hi! How’s it going recently?

A: Terrible! I always feel upset. B: 16.

A: My parents always wish me to study hard and always compare me with others. It makes

me stressed out. 17.

B: Don’t worry. Why don’t you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with others?

A: Really? 18.

B: Sure. It’s very popular among us young people. You can also get many replies from friends.

A: 19.

B: Let me see. Well, you’d b etter have a try first. If you have a chance , you should invite

them to read your micro blog (微博), they’ll know you better.

A: 20. Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

III. 完形填空(共10個小題;每小題1分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文後所給各題的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective(有效的) We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 21 . This is very good, but it doesn’t 22 a lot, for an effective students must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your study.

When you return 23 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more 24 study better. Psychologists(心理學家) 25 that learning takes place in this way. Here take English learning 26 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 27 the same. So you will think you’re learning 28 and you may give up. This can last for days or every week, yet you needn’t give up. At some point your language study will again take another big 29 . You’ll see that you really have been learning all along . If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and 30 . Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.

21. A. days B. time C. hours D. weeks

22. A. help B. give C D. take

23. A. after B. for C. at D. to

24. A. yet B. and C. although D. but

25. A. have found B. have taught C. told D. said

26. A. with B. for C. as D. to

27. A. to have B. to make C. to take D. to stay

28. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

29. A. work.B. jump C. walk D. result

30. A. hard B. common C. interesting D. possible

IV. 閱讀理解(共20分)根據短文的內容, 選擇一個最佳答案,並塗在答題卡上。

A

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the uni versal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.

Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.

So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.

Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.

31. The passage is probably taken from ______________ .

A. a storybook B. a health magazine C. a comic book D. a travel magazine

32. The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because _______________ .

A. he was not clever enough B. he wasn’t interested in laughing at all

C. he wasn’t good at getting along with others

D. he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason

33. The underlined word “fake” probably means “___________” in Chinese.

A. 假的 B. 真誠的 C. 真的 D. 難堪的

34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. People feel less stressed when they laugh. B. Adults don’t laugh as often as children.

C. People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.

D. The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.

35. Which is the BEST title for the passage?

A. A 5-year study laughing at Laughter Clubs

C. The first Laughter Club D. A difficult language to learn

B

It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.

When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state (半清醒狀態). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”

Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasn't true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.

Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage (勇氣) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.

Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. That’s all I want of you.”

What I learned that day changed my whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life.

36. The author got the news of Grandpa’s illness________.

A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the evening D. at midnight

37. The author didn’t tell Grandpa his love because _______ to say love to Grandpa before.

A. he was too shy B. he was too frightened C. he was too busy D. he had no chances

38. The underlined word “gratitude” means _________ in Chinese.

A. 興奮 B.驚訝 C. 害怕 D. 感激

39. The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about ________.

A. how to think highly of others B. how to help others get out of trouble

C. how to get in touch with others D. how to share feelings with others

40. The story develops with the changes of __________.

A. the author’s life B. Grandpa’s feelings C. the author’s emotion dpa’s illness

C

Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.

Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and e was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (創新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.

41. Where can we find this passage?

A. In a science book. a science fiction novel.

C. In a dictionary. D. In a newspaper.

42. Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?

A. Because he knew he would die soon. B. Because he was too busy every day.

C. Because he was humorous. D. Because he wanted to make full use of time.

43. From the passage, we can know that ______.

A. It is cancer that took the Steve’s life

B. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives

C. Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in

our Pockets

D. Steve was a businessman but not an inventor

44. According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.

A. 一位偉人 B. 一位見證者 C. 一位夢想家 D. 一位冒險家

45. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Steve Jobs’ death B. Our loss of a great CEO

C. A great inventor, Steve Jobs D. The great changes in our lives

D

Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt

Your back. To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (彎曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.

As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.

To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.

46. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt when you lift heavy things?

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A. The leg muscles. B. The back muscles C. The hips D. The knees

47. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.

A. they are not strong B. the things are very heavy

C. the way to lift the things is not correct. D. they are very heavy

48. The muscles are stronger if you _______.

A. keep your back, hips and waist i n a line B. bend over from your waist

C. lower your self D. get down on your knees

lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________. A. stand up slowly

B. keep your back straight C. bend your knees D. put one knee on each side

50. What does “In other words” mean? ________

A. 總而言之 B、換句話說 C、在其它話中 D、在其它單詞

第II卷 非選擇題 (70分)

V.在下面的空白處填入適當的話語(話語可以是句子、短語或詞)(5分)

A: Hi, Bill. You look unhappy. ___51____ B: I didn’t pass the English exam again.

A: __52__ But please don’t give up. B: Well, maybe my way of learning English is not right.

A: ________53___________ B: I learn it by doing my English homework early in the morning.

A: Oh, you should read books instead. It’s easy to remember things early in the morning, don’t you think so?

B: Mm… perhaps you’re right. I’ll have a try. A: Do you take notes in English class?

B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says. What do you think of the way?

A: ________54__________ You should write down the important things that the teacher tells you.

B: OK. I’ll do as you tell me. A: Good luck to you! B: _____55_______

VI. 選擇適當的詞並用正確形式完成短文,使短文內容完整、正確。(每空1分,共10分)

shoe,he,have,happy,for,outside,hear,what,sad,feel,so,which

It was Christmas was alone in the great city parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.

"What a boring Christmas!" Tina thought to herself. At that moment,she 56 music in the street. She ran to the window and s aw a little boy 57 was singing and beating a saw that he wore no 58 .

"Are you cold?" asked Tina.

The little boy smiled,but she couldn't hear 59 he she told him to come in. He was a little nervous,but the carpet (地毯) felt warm to 60 poor told Tina that his name was he was 61 poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner.

"My mama is away,and I am 62 a sad I'll try to make it nice 63 you," said played games and Guido sang to they had a big dinner. Guido was very happy.

That night,Tina told her mother, " Now I know ever you 64 sad and lonely,find somebody 65 and lonelier than yourself and cheer them will make you feel all right. "

VII. 閱讀短文(共20分)

(A)回答問題(10分)根據短文內容回答下列問題 .

Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you

feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help

to relieve(痛苦) pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music

can adjust(調節) our mood(心情). Recently, there is a scientific research to back up

what we have always known about music. The studies have shown t hat when people

are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情況)happens when

people feel aggressive(好鬥的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how

helpful people can be.

Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university the group took exercise

in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised

to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers(傳單) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation(殘疾運動員基金會).

The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (願意) hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生產效率) can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.

These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影響) on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business.

66. What do scientists say about music ? _____________________________.

67. The phrase “back up” , Paragraph 1 most probably means “support”, doesn’t i t ?

_________.

68. Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?____ ___ .

69. How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?_____________________ .

70. What do moods have a direct influence on?________ ______________________ .

(B) 任務型閱讀 (10分) 根據短文內容,將下面表格中的信息補充完整.

Laura Fagan, a 29-year-old British girl, has a special job. She is paid well to taste chocolate, desserts and cakes.

Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is to try different kinds of desserts. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always travels for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts.

Although the job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 am, and is still trying new desserts at 6 pm before she goes back home. Luckily, the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only worries about her teeth.

“Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I don’t think my dentist will be happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,” Laura told a reporter. She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗條的) and takes more care of her teeth after trying the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the best job in the world.”

Laura loves her job although it is hard. “I can learn about new trends (動態) in food,” she said.

Name Laura Fagan

Age 29 years old

Nationality 71 ___________________________ .

Job She tastes72 ___________________________ .

Advantages She is paid 73__________ . She can learn about new trends in food.

Disadvantages The job is hard. The job may make her 74  .

The job is 75   for her teeth.

VIII . 句子翻譯(共15分)

(A) 共11分,局部翻譯,每小題1分,整句翻譯,每小題2分

76.讓我們盡最大的努力來幫助貧困地區的孩子們。Let’s _______ the children in poor areas.

77. 那時候我沒有選擇只能接受這項任務。I had_______but_________ the task at that time.

78. 對你的孩子不嚴格是很愚蠢的。 It is _____________________ your child.

79.要想更好地瞭解世界,我們有必要學好英語。

It is necessary____________________ to know more about the world.

80. 我們願意保護瀕臨滅絕的野生動物。We’re willing to ___________ wild animals.

81. 我盼望着假期的到來。_____ . 82.你介意把書架上的收音機關掉嗎?__________ ?

83. 越來越多的人開始意識到健康的重要性。___________________________ ?

(B) 根據下面短文,將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文(共4分,每小題2分)

Books are out best friends. They give us both knowledge and pleasure. With books, our life is s are so great friends of ours that we can turn to them for help whenever we meet with difficulty.

However, we should make use of b ooks. As there are bond of different kinds, we should read them in different my opinion, some books are to be read carefully and we must think over and learn something from them. Some should be just looked through. There are a few books that we should never read, for they are not good for most important thing that we must try to put what we learn from books to practice.

IX. 書面表達(共20分)

(A)根據要求完成小作文,詞數:30—40詞左右。(5分)

假如下週日你(David)邀請你的朋友Jim去看電影,但他不知道電影院在哪兒,寫一張便條告訴他如何到電影院。

提示單詞或短語;turn left, go along, Buxing Street, go straight, post office, across from, supermarket 要求:要點全面,語句通順,可以適當發揮.

( B ) (15分)根據要求完成下列短文寫作,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。

你喜歡閱讀嗎?請你以 “Reading---A good Habit” 爲題寫一篇有關閱讀的短文。

內容包括:

1. 你的閱讀習慣(喜歡的書籍、閱讀的時間地點、購書方式等等)。

2. 閱讀帶給你什麼益處(至少兩點)。 3. 號召大家都讀書。

作文要求:

1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。如需使用學校名

稱或學生的姓名,一律使用Panjin Middle School 和Jenny.

2. 語句連貫,詞數60---80詞左右。

  2017濟南英語中考練習考題答案

Ⅰ.單項選擇(共15分,) 1---5 ABCDB 6---10 ABCAA 11---15 BCDAB

Ⅱ. 情景交際(共5分) 16-20 CEDAB

III. 完形填空(共10分) A 26---30 CDCBC

IV. 閱讀理解(共20分)(A ) 31-35 BDACB ( B ) 36---40 BADDC ( C ) 41--45DDACC ( D ) 46—50 BCABB

第II卷 非選擇題 (70分)

V. 在下面的空白處填入適當的話語(話語可以是句子、短語或詞)(5分)

51. What’s the matter / wrong (with you)? / What (has) happened (to you)? / Why?

52. I’m sorry to hear that / Sorry to hear that.

53. How do you learn English? / Can / Could you tell me how you learn English?

54. I think that’s not good./ That’s not a good way./ That’s not good.

55. Thank you (very much) ! / Thanks a lot! / Many thanks!

VI. 選擇適當的詞並用正確形式完成短文。(共10分)

56. heard 57. outside 58. shoes 59. what 60. his 62. having 63. for 64. feel 65. sadder

VII. 閱讀短文,(共20分)(A)回答問題(10分)

66. Music can help to relax people’s mind and even help to relieve pain. 67. Yes, it does.

68. Because productivity can be increased. 69. They feel aggressive or under stress.

70. On cooperation and job satisfaction.

(B) 閱讀短文,然後根據要求完成任務。(10分)

71. British 72. chocolate, desserts and cakes 73. well 74. become fat / heavy 75. bad

VIII .句子翻譯(共15分)(76---80 各1分) (81---85 各2分)

76. do / try our best to help 77. no choice , to accept 78. silly of you not to be strict with

79. for us to learn English well ect endangered 81.I'm looking forward to my holiday.

82. Do you mind turning off the radio on the shelf ?

83. More and more people start to realize the importance of health.

84.書是我們如此好的朋友,我們一有困難就可以從中尋求幫助 .

85.最重要的是我們一定要將書本上學到的知識運用到實踐中.

IX.書面表達(共20分)( A )

Dear Jim,

The movie theater is not very far. Go out of your home and turn left . Go along Buxing Street and turn right at the first crossing. Go straight till you see a post on your right. . The movie theater is just across from the post office, next to a big supermarket. Let us meet there at 8:00 o’clock. David

( B ) Reading---A good Habit

Reading is a very good habit. I like reading very much. In my eyes, I think that forming a good reading habit is necessary for us. It can not only improve our knowledge but also make us to think over more different things efficiently.

Besides, we can do some reading every time when we are free. For example, I often read some of my favorite books in my spare time both at home or in the library. What I like most are story books because most of them are quite interesting. Now I often buy my favorite books on line for its big discount.

Finally, I like to share my favorite books with our family or my classmates. Since reading can benefits us a lot, it’s

time for us to have our good reading habit now!

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