陝西高考英語真題2017及高考英語模擬題
你今天的信心、專心、恆心，就是你明天的開心。祝高考成功!。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的陝西高考英語真題2017，僅供大家參考!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事項：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、准考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 選出每小題答案後，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號塗黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦乾淨後，再選塗其他答案標號。不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。
第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節(共5 小題;每小題1.5分，共7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?
A. They don’t have to go to the concert.
B. His brother will let them use the car.
C. The bus is fine for them.
2. What do we know about the match?
A. It may not be exciting. B. It must be exciting. C. It may be put off.
3. What does the man have to change?
A. The printer B. The ink box. C. The computer.
4. What magazines is the man interested in?
A. Sports. B. Fashion. C. Politics.
5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The development of languages. B. Language forms. C. New dictionaries.
第二節(共15題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，並標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料, 回答第6至7題。
6. What will the man have next week?
A. A big test. B. An interesting party. C. A good report.
7. What did the man do last night?
A. He studied in the library. B. He went to a party. C. He prepared for a report.
聽第七段材料, 回答第8至10題。
8. How did the two speakers get to their destination?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By taxi.
9. What are the two speakers going to watch?
A. A film. B. A match. C. A car race.
10. Why did the two speakers arrive early?
A. To find Peter. B. To meet the players. C. To get a good place.
聽第八段材料, 回答第11至13題。
11. Who is Jimmy?
A. A policeman. B. A passer-by. C. Another truck driver.
12. What time was it when the accident happened?
A. At 2:45. B. At 2:54. C. At 4:25.
13. Who or what was to blame for the accident?
A. The truck driver. B. The driver of the car. C. The traffic lights.
聽第九段材料, 回答第14至16題。
14. What did the man do?
A. He traveled in Chicago. B. He visited a plant. C. He found a job.
15. Who is going to be in charge of the whole southern market?
A. Jim. B. Martha. C. The man.
16. Where does the woman want to stay?
A. In a plant. B. In California. C. In the company office.
聽第十段材料, 回答第17至20題。
17. What do you think The Voice is?
A. A newspaper. B. A volunteer center. C. An organization.
18. What’s the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?
A. To make some money. B. To have fun. C. To learn to type.
19. When are volunteers expected to start working?
A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Immediately.
20. What kind of volunteers do they need?
A. Those who have rich experience.
B. Those who need money.
C. Those who can manage their time well.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
Does a 16-year-old have the ability to change the world, benefiting hundreds of thousands of people?
Olivia Hallisey should believe so. With her invention of new Ebloa test, the girl from US has become the winner of the 2015 Google Science Fair, a yearly competition for creative teenagers who want to make a difference in the world.
Hallisey’s method asks patients to put a sample of their saliva(唾液) onto a testing card. The card changes color if the person is infected with Ebloa. Present Ebloa tests can take up to 12 hours and cost $1,000. Hallisey’s method, by contrast, can be done just in 30 minutes for about $25. Moreover, the test needn’t be put in a refrigerator thanks to the silk material Olivia used to produce the testing cards.
Hallisey started working on the test one year ago when she saw Ebloa spreading across African countries. Her research was based on looking at and using previous research and her own creative ideas.
“She deserves all the praise she’s getting for her hard work, dedication, and intelligence,” said“What affects one country affects everyone,” Hallisey told CNBC. “We have to work together to find answers to the challenges that threaten global health, our environment and our world.”
21. According to the article, Olivia’s tests .
A. show changes in the color of blood if the person is infected.
B. use a person’s saliva, which is sorted at a low temperature.
C. are less time-consuming and less expensive than current tests.
D. are less time-consuming but more expensive than current tests.
22. What quality makes the test more convenient?
A. The material used needn’t be put in a special device.
B. The material used is easier to store in a refrigerator.
C. The material used can easily be produced in Africa.
D. The material used is common in the places where Ebloa is most common.
23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Olivia’s research began before the outbreak of Ebloa in Africa.
B. Olivia’s research was based on her own creative ideas.
C. Olivia set her mind on winning the 2015 Google Science Fair.
D. Olivia’s discovery could benefit the lives of many people.
B
Advances in health, education and disease prevention and treatments are making human life longer. But what you may not know is that some seemingly unimportant things can also influence how long and how well you’ll live. Here is the latest research on longevity signs.
Sign 1: Your Mom Had You Young
If she was under age 25, you’re twice as likely to live to 100 as someone born to an older mom. They think that younger moms produce healthier babies.
Sign 2: You’re a Tea Lover
Both green tea and black tea contain catechins(兒茶酚), something that helps blood vessels(血管) relax and protects your heart.
Sign 3: You’d Rather Walk
“Fit” people— defined as those who walk for about 30 minutes a day— are more likely to live longer than those who walk less. So take a walk during your lunch hour, do exercise around the field while your kid is at soccer practice— try by hook or by crook to move a little more, every day.
Sign 4: You Have Strong Legs
Lower-body strength translates into good balance, flexibility and power, which, as you get older, play an important part in reducing your risk of falls and injuries, leading to better health. Now you see, it is necessary to strengthen your lower-body. But the question is: how?
24. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Green tea contains more catechins than black tea.
B. Generally, the younger the moms, the healthier the babies.
C. The more you walk, the longer you live.
D. Low-body strength is the most important factor for longevity.
25. The underlined phrase is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. try any possible means B. use some tools
C. choose carefully D. Work out new ways
26. According to the text, your longevity is affected by things such as .
a. lower-body strength
b. disease treatments
c. your mom’s age
d. living habits
A. a, b, c B. a, c, d C. a, b, d D. b, c, d
27. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How advanced science helps people live longer.
B. How women give birth to healthy babies.
C. Signs that tell you your health condition.
D. The new discoveries of longevity signs.
C
The pickle jar, as I can remember, sat beside the dresser in my parents’ bedroom. When ready for bed, Dad would toss any coins in his pockets into the jar. As they dropped, they landed with a merry jingle.
Whenever the jar was full, Dad would roll up the coins. Every time he slid the box of rolled coins across the counter at the bank toward the cashier, he would smile proudly and say,“All for my son’s college.”
We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream cone. Dad would show me the coins in his change, saying “When we get home, we’ll start filling the jar again.” He always let me drop the first coins into the empty jar. “You might have to get to college on loose change,” he said. “But you’ll get there.”
As years passed, I went to college, got married and took a job.
Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed the jar was gone. It had served its purpose. My dad was a man of few words and never lectured me on the values of determination, perseverance or faith. The jar had taught me those far better than the most flowery of words could have done.
Soon, my daughter Jessica was born. We spent Christmas that year with my parents. After dinner, Mom and Dad sat next to each other, taking turns holding their first grandchild. When Jessica began crying, my wife Susan took her from Dad’s arms to put her in my parents’ room.
Susan came back, tears in her eyes and led me into the room. “Look,” she said softly. To my amazement, there, next to the dresser, stood the old pickle jar, as if never removed, the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to it, dug down into my pocket, and pulled out several coins. Choked by emotion, I dropped them into the jar.
Dad had slipped quietly into the room when I looked up. Our eyes locked, but neither of us spoke, because we knew nothing had to be said.
28. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author felt disappointed when he found the jar gone.
B. The author and his wife were grateful for what parents had done.
C. The jar again in the bedroom reminded themselves of the hard years.
D. The author felt embarrassed whenever his father mentioned the jar.
29. We can learn from the passage that .
A. any difficulty can be overcome with the family’s support.
B. saving is always a good habit to pass down to the next generation.
C. parents teach much more through their action than their words.
D. you need to reward yourself and celebrate regularly to keep up with your faith.
30. Which words best describe the author’s father?
A. Quiet but loving.
B. Humorous and patient.
C. Generous and talkative.
D. Proud but strict.
31. The pickle jar in the article represents .
A. advice of parents.
B. determination to reach a goal.
C. healthy family relations.
D. one’s purpose in life.
D
Many of us remember cloned dinosaurs running wild in the film Jurassic Park. And the idea of using technology to revive extinct species has long fascinated writers, directors, and scientists.
According to The Telegraph, woolly mammoths(長毛猛瑪象) may walk the earth once more, now that scientists have taken another step toward realizing a long-held dream-recreating their DNA. Mammoths became extinct around 10,000 years ago. However, since the discovery of near perfect preserved remains in Arctic permafrost(北極凍土帶) in May 2013, a variety of research studies have been carried out since.
Geneticists analyzed DNA from the remains, looking for genes which separated mammoths from elephants, such as hairiness and ear size. They then used the results to reproduce exact copies of 14 mammoth genes. “It is the first time that mammoth genes have been alive-although so far it has only been done in the lab,” Gorge Church, lead researcher of the project, told the Saturday Times. Church then used a new technique which allows scientists to edit DNA carefully, replacing sections of elephant DNA with the mammoth genes. So “we now have functioning elephant cells with mammoth DNA in them”, he said.
However, Church ruled out the possibility of bringing the mammoths back to life via cloning from frozen remains. He said he “preferred to focus on rebuilding the full mammoth genome by analyzing DNA from preserved remains and putting it into the cells of its closest living relative-the Asian elephant”, reported The Telegraph. Church argued that the return of the woolly mammoths-or rather, the return of something very similar-could help bring back fragile(脆弱的) ecosystems. However, some scientists believe that bringing back the mammoth would be unethical.
“What’s the mess? We can be as irresponsible with the environment as we want, then we’ll just32. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Scientific studies on reviving extinct species didn’t begin until May 2013.
B. The technology to revive extinct species is already mature.
C. Church and his colleagues tried to reproduce mammoth DNA.
D. Church managed to list all the genes separating mammoths from elephants.
33. According to the text, we could conclude that Church .
A. had serious doubts about discovering the full mammoth genome.
B. aimed to clone the extinct mammoth from frozen remains on his own.
C. could help save fragile ecosystem if bringing back something similar to the mammoth.
D. believe their successful experiment could change the Asian elephant into mammoths.
34. Alex Greenwood believes that .
A. it is unnecessary to worry about the extinction of Asian elephants at present.
B. it’s necessary to bring back species beneficial to humans from extinction.
C. the return of the woolly mammoth would help to balance ecosystems.
D. it’s more important to protect present species than to bring back extinct ones.
35. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Mammoths could return?
B. Mammoths’ return helps ecosystems.
C. Mammoths have been extinct for ages.
D. Mammoths’ clone from frozen remains.
第二節(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Nowadays, thanks to the Internet, online class is becoming increasingly popular. 36 .
Ye Siyuan, 16:
37 . The popularity of online classes suggests that it’s become a common trend to study on the Internet. And taking online classes is much more convenient than studying in the classroom.
Yang Xixi, 16:
I disagree with taking online classes. Because there are numerous distractions on the Internet for the students with weak willpower. In the long term, 38 .
Liu Lingwang, 17:
As far as I’m concerned, online education is a highly efficient way to study. It can provide a lot of courses covering various subjects. 39 . They can also make us knowledgeable.
Ma Yifan, 17:
I support this type of study because it’s really beneficial. We can use video to review and preview. Videos can also be paused and watched over and over again. 40 . I think, studying online is really beneficial.
may be harmful to their studies to some degree.
can provide additional content to what we have done.
my opinion, online classes are an excellent way to study.
say they are convenient, while others feel worried about them.
can broaden our horizons.
, it is easier for us to understand what the teacher is talking about.
ne education is of great importance.
第三部分 英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
It was the second time that I have been to the hospital. 41 it was a weekday, there were still lots of people there, which 42 me at first. Most of us live healthy lives, so perhaps we never realize that there are so many people 43 pain and torment.
As I walked along the hallway, I saw a variety of people and felt many things 44 through my mind. I heard a small laugh of joy and 45 my head to see what had happened.
A woman was standing in the hallway, saying to her husband beside: “ 46 is okay! Your baby is moving around like always in my belly(肚子).” The man smiled and said: “Our child must have a 47 like mine.” They smiled at each other and walked 48 away. A small new 49 makes so many people so happy.
I was 50 why my parents always looked so 51 when I told them that I felt unwell. Parents 52 their children’s lives more dearly than their own.
Another noise. I heard a nurse say: “We are 53 the operation. Don’t worry.” An operation is something that I have feared ever since 54 . I fear the 55 of it. If an operation is 56 , everybody is happy. But if not, the world seems to 57 . After all, we know the people around us will leave our world 58 .
Facing the forces of life and death, we are as 59 as drops of water in an ocean, only there to be pushed back and forth.
I felt myself 60 in that exact moment and place, in my deepest thoughts.
41. A. Because B. Although C. When D. As
42. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. frightened
43. A. going through B. going over C. going into D. going for
44. A. appear B. form C. fly D. flash
45. A. raised B. rose C. kept D. held
46. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
47. A. behavior B. character C. movement D. hobby
48. A. happily B. sadly C. hurriedly D. quietly
49. A. boy B. daughter C. person D. life
50. A. told B. recognized C. reminded D. realized
51. A. unhappy B. worried C. nervous D. down
52. A. treat B. look C. think D. see
53. A. experiencing B. doing C. carrying D. getting
54. A. fatherhood B. adulthood C. neighborhood D. childhood
55. A. failure B. certainty C. uncertainty D. danger
56. A. successful B. quick C. easy D. good
57. A. change B. brighten C. stop D. darken
58. A. temporally B. permanently C. quickly D. early
59. A. important B. necessary C. unimportant D. abundant
60. A. rise up B. grow old C. grow crazy D. grow up
第II卷
注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
第二節(共10小題; 每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
The first selfie stick(自拍杆) was 61 (definite) invented by Hiroshi, 62 photographer at a camera company. He made it due to being 63 (able) to take pictures of themselves during a trip to Europe with his wife. When he asked a boy to take pictures of them, the boy ran off with the camera. Frustrated, he invented something 64 would allow him to take a picture of himself.
Since the iPhone really had not been invented yet, a small camera 65 (attach) to one end of the stick. 66 a small mirror in its front, users could see 67 they would look in the photo. He patented(獲專利) the “extender stick” in 1983. But the product turned out 68 (be) a commercial 69 (fail). A research showed the women back then were embarrassed by the idea of taking pictures of themselves. The selfie stick was then reinvented by Wayne Fromm in 2000. Fromm believes he is the inventor of today’s selfie sticks. When 70 (ask) about Hiroshi’s selfie sticks, he said they were “Old-fashioned Art.”
第四部分 改錯 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題; 每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Recently, we have had a discussion about that China should make every effort to developing car industry. Opinions divided on the question.
60% of the students hold the belief that China should full develop car industry. It will not only promote economic development but provides more jobs to workers as well. Beside, cars can help to save time and improve people’s life quality. On the other hand, 40% think China should limit their car industry development. Otherwise, the city traffic will be much more heavier and more traffic accident will occur. As a result, new roads will be built but occupy more farmland.
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假設你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack獲悉中國有情人節—七夕節。他想了解七夕節的習俗, 請根據以下要點給他寫一封回信：
1、介紹由來(農曆七月七，源於漢代牛郎織女的愛情故事，他們每年都在這一天見面);
2、中國年輕人慶祝七夕節的方式;
3、你對這個傳統節日的看法。
注意：1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
3. 參考詞彙： 情人節 Valentine’s Day; 農曆 lunar
Dear Jack,
How is everything going?
Yours,
Li Hua
參考答案
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
1-5. CABCA C 11-15. BAABB 16-20. CABCC
第二部分(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
21-25. CADBA 26-30. BDBCA A
36-40. DCAEF
第三部分(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
41-45. BCADA C 51-55. BABDC 56-60. ADBCD
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第四部分
第一節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
61. definitely 62. a 63. unable 64. that 65. was attached 67. With 68
68. to be 69. failure 70. asked
第二節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
第三節 書面表達(25分)
Possible version
Dear Jack,
How is everything going? As is known, Valentine’s Day is popular all over the world. China has its own Valentine’s Day called the Qixi Festival.
The Qixi Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival of love in China. It comes from the beautiful Chinese love story about Niulang and Zhinv, who meet each other once a year on this day. Chinese celebrate this festival since the Han Dyansty.
Chinese lovers celebrate it every year, sending each other flowers or other gifts. As far as I’m concerned, the Qixi is a good holiday for Chinese people because in this way we show how we value love in a Chinese way.
陝西高考英語真題2017第一部分 聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音結束後，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉塗到答題卡上。
第一節 (共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話後有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。聽完每段對話後，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15
答案是C。
will the woman do this afternoon?
some exercise. shopping. C. Wash her clothes.
does the woman call the man?
A cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting.
much more does David need for the car?
A.$ 5,000. B.$20,000. C.$25,000.
is Jane doing?
ning a tour. ing her father. ng for leave.
5 does the man feel?
. y. sty.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完後，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. What does Jack want to do?
A. Watch TV. B. Play outside. C. Go to the zoo.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At home. B. In a cinema. C. In a supermarket.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. What does Richard do?
A. He’s a newsman. B. He’s a manager. C. He’s a researcher.
9. Where is Richard going next week?
A. Birmingham. B. Mexico City. C. Shanghai.
10. What will the speakers do tomorrow?
A. Eat out together. B. Visit a university. C. See Professor Hayes.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. School friends.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Librarian and library user.
12. Why does Jim suggest Mary buy the book?
A. It’s sold at a discount price.
B. It’s important for her study.
C. It’s written by Professor Lee.
13. What will Jim do for Mary?
A. Share his book with her.
B. Lend her some money.
C. Ask Henry for help.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。
e does Stella live?
A. In Memphis B. In Boston C. In St Louis
would Peter and his family like to do on Beale Street?
t a museum B. Listen to music C. Have dinner
kind of hotel does Peter prefer?
A. A big one B. A quite one C.A modern one
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
many lab sessions will the students have every week?
A. One B. Two C. Three
are the students allowed to wear in the lab ?
scarves e clothes is shoes
should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?
A. It may cause a fire may create waste C. It may produce pollution
does the speaker mainly talk about?
es the student will receive
s the students should follow
C. Experiments the students will do.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節 (共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。
A
In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese
This great occasion(盛會) will be the National Theatre of China’s first visit to the UK. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese theatre. This production of
4頁
Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director，Wang Xiaoying.
Date & Time : Saturday 28 April,2.30pm & Sunday 29 April,1.30pm & 6.30pm
Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi | Georgian
One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of It is helmed(指導)by the company’s Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze.
Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm & Saturday 19May,7.30pm
Deafinitely Theatre London | British Sign Language (BSL)
By translating the rich and humourous text of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.
Date & Time : Tuesday 22 May,2.30pm & Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm
Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv | Hebrew
The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide ,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958, z&xxk they have been recognised as the national theatre of Israel production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.
Date & Time :Monday 28May,7.30 & Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm
h play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?
ard Ⅲ. r’s Labour’s Lost
You Like It Merchant of Venice
is special about Deafinitely Theatre?
has two groups of actors is the leading theatre in London
performs plays in BSL is good at producing comedies
can you see a play in Hebrew?
Saturday 28 April. Sunday 29 April
Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May
5頁
B
I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film - it wanted somebody as well known as Paul - he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.
The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft(技藝)and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other - but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core(核心)of our relationship off the screen.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back - he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in zxx.k and out of the and I both knew what the deal was,and we didn’t talk about was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.
was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?
Newman wanted it. studio powers didn’t like his agent.
wasn’t famous enough. director recommended someone else.
did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?
were of the same dge. worked in the same theater.
were both good actors. han similar charactertics.
does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?
r belief. r care for chileden.
r success. r support for each other.
is the author’s purpose in writing the test?
show his love of films. remember a friend.
introduce a new movie. share his acting experience.
C
Terrafugia Inc. said Monday that its new flying car has completed its first flight, bringing the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year. The vehicle-named the Transition – has two seats， four wheels and wings that fold up so it can be driven like a car. The Transition, which flew at 1,400 feet for eight minutes last month, can reach around 70 miles per hour on the road and 115 in the air. It flies using a 23-gallon tank of gas and bums 5 gallons per hour in the air. On the ground, it gets 35 miles per gallon.
Around 100 people have already put down a $10,000 deposit to get a Transition when they go on sale, and those numbers will likely rise after Terrafugia introduces the Transition to the public later this week at the New York Auto Show. But don’t expect it to show up in too many driveways. It’s expected to cost $279, it won’t help if you’re stuck in traffic. The car needs a runway.
Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert. But Mann thinks Terrafugia has come closer than anyone to making the flying car a reality. The govemment has already permitted the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly. The Transition is now going through crash tests to make sure it meets federal safety standards.
Mann said Terrafugia was helped by the Federal Aviation Administration’s decision five years ago to create a separate set of standards for light sport aircraft, which are lower than those pilots of larger planes Terrafugia says an owner would need to pass a test and complete 20 hours of flying time to be able to fly the Transition, a requirement pilots would find redatively easy to meet.
28. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A. The basic data of the Transition. B. The advantages of flying cars.
C. The potential market for flying cars. C. The designers of the Transition.
29. Why is the Transition unlikely to show up in too many driveways?
A. It causes traffic jams. B. It is difficult to operate.
C. It is very expensive. D. It bums too much fuel.
30. What is the government’s attitude to the development of the flying car?
A. Cautious B. Favorable.
C. Ambiguous. D. Disapproving.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Flying Car at Auto Show B. The Transition’s Fist Flight
ts’Dream Coming True D. Flying Car Closer to Reality
When a leafy plant is under attack ，it doesn’t sit quietly. Back in 1983,two scientists,Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin,reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds,VOCs for short.
Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked ’s a plant’s way of crying is anyone listening?Apuse we can watch the neighbours react.
Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects others do double duty pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the they arrive,the tables are turned attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.
In study after study,it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors damage is usually more serious on the first plant,but the neighbors ,relatively speaking ,stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.
Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don’t know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to “overhear” the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn’t a true, intentional back and forth.
Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate(親密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There’s a whole lot going on.
32. What does a plant do when it is under attack?
A. It makes noises. B. It gets help from other plants.
C. It stands quietly D. It sends out certain chemicals.
33. What does the author mean by “the tables are turned” in paragraph 3?
A. The attackers get attacked.
B. The insects gather under the table.
C. The plants get ready to fight back.
D. The perfumes attract natural enemies.
ntists find from their studies that plants can .
ict natural disasters ect themselves against insects
to one another intentionally their neighbors when necessary
can we infer from the last paragraph?
word is changing faster than ever.
le have stronger senses than before
world is more complex than it seems
le in Darwin’s time were more imaginative.
第二節 (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 36 ,there are several ways to handle ’s take a look at them now.
37 the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 38 can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone,don’t do it in your own office. 39 ’s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 40 someone knocks and it’s not an important matter. excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you’re not to be disturbed.
you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no
B. When you want to avoid interruptions at work
C. Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes
D. If you’re in the other person’s office or in a public area
E. It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available
F. It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you
e it open when you’re available to talk and close it when you’re not
第三部分 語言知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節(共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
In 1973, I was teaching elementary day, 27 kids 41 “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the 42 students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too 43 .
Freddy was an average 44 ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion(同情) would 45 the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s 46 .
Before the school year 47 ,I gave the kids a special 48 , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your 49 ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(動詞)may seem dull ,most of the 50 things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.
Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his 52 from high school and remained the same 53 person I met forty years before , while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man 54 in his truck . Another time , he 55 a friend money to buy a house .
Just last year, I was 56 a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman 57 the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and 58 it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a 59 from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”
I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Although Freddy was taken from us,we all 60 something from Freddy.
41. A. built B. entered C. decorated D. ran
42. A. name B. rule C. brand D. plan
43. A. small B. dark C. strange D. dull
44. A. scholar B. student C. citizen D. worker
45. A. speak B. sing C. question D. laugh
46. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. mistake
47. A. changed B. approached C. returned D. ended
on B.gift rt age
49. nds ds ers s
50. le ue C. fun er
51. ssments B. comments ructions tes
52. uation B. retirement ration gnation
53. ng st ng t
54. p y
55. ged
56. rving aring C. designing ucting
57. etted ded sed red
58. ed ed
59. ure y
60. e cted owed
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. z&xxk It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.
Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.
Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處;學.科網 每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Mr. and g all work in our live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the vegetables!
第二節 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，想邀請邀請外教Henry一起參觀中國剪紙(paper-cutting)藝術展。請給他寫封郵件，內容包括：
1.展覽時間、地點;
2.展覽內容。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。
陝西高考英語真題2017參考答案第一部分 聽力
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B
13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
第二部分 閱讀理解
21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D
32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. G
第三部分 語言知識運用
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C
51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C 60. B
61. crowds 62. from 63. z&xxk laying 64. the 65. were used
66. zxx.k fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful
第四部分 寫作
第一節
第二節(略)
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