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2017陝西英語高考真題解析

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高三是一個充滿競爭的環境,別人努力,你就要更努力。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017陝西英語高考真題,僅供大家參考!

2017陝西英語高考真題解析
  2017陝西英語高考真題第一卷

第一部分:聽力理解(共三節,30分)

第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話後有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話後,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話你將聽一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?

A.A newspaper.

B.A magazine.

C.A book.

答案是A。

1. Where is the woman from?

A. Australia. B. England. C. Italy.

2. What is the woman going to do next weekend?

A. Go to a party. B. Stay at home. C. Visit her grandparents.

3. Where is the man now ?

A. At a stadium. B. At a cinema. C. At a railway station.

4. When will the man take his summer vacation?

A. Next week. B. In two weeks. C. At the end of August.

5. What is the woman doing?

A. Asking for help. B. Making an invitation. C. Giving advice.

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,共15分)

聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完後,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。

6. What is the woman’s favourite sport?

A. Basketball. B. Badminton. C. Tennis.

7. What are the two speakers going to do today?

A. Play tennis. B. Go to a basketball club. C. Watch a badminton match.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。

8. What kind of pizza is the man ordering?

to pizza. B. Seafood pizza. C. Cheese pizza.

9. How soon will the pizza be ready?

A. In about 10 minutes. B. In about 20 minutes. C. In about half an hour.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In an office. . B. At home. C. In a restaurant.

11. What are they mainly talking about?

A. A trip plan. B. Daily work. C. A healthy diet.

12. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?

A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。

13. What is the man introducing?

A. The education system. B. The schedule. C. The host families.

14. Where are the listeners now?

A. At the airport. B. In the school. C. At the city centre.

15. What will the listeners do in the afternoon?

A. Meet friends. B. Have lessons. C. Tour around the city.

第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

聽下面一段對話,完成第16至20五道小題,每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前,你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀試題,聽完後你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。

Request for Special Leave Form

【答案】第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A

第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,共15分)

6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C

11.A 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.C

第三節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

每小題1.5分。如出現拼寫錯誤不計分;出現大小寫、單複數錯誤扣0.5分;如每小題超過一個詞不計分。

e 17. 95819628 19. grandfather 20. March

第二部分:知識運用(共兩節,45分)

第一節單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.

’s more ’s to say

other words eve it or not

答案是D。

21. Frank ______stamps in his spare time. It’s his hobby.

A. is collecting B. collects C. collected D. was collecting

【答案】B

【解析】考查時態。句意:Frank在他的空閒時間收集郵票。這是他的習慣。根據“It’s his hobby”可知,這是Frank經常做的事情。用一般現在時,故選B。

22. You have to explain ______you were absent from school yesterday.

A. what B. which C. where D. why

【答案】D

【解析】考查賓語從句。句意:你不得不解釋昨天你爲什麼沒來上學。explain後面是賓語從句,賓語從句不缺主賓表,缺少原因狀語,用why。故選D。

23 As soon as I got to the airport, I realized I______ my ID card at home.

A. had left B. has left C. would leave D. will leave

【答案】A

【解析】考查時態。句意:一到機場,我意識到我將身份證忘在家裏了。根據語境可知,leave my ID card at home是發生在realized之前,用過去完成時。故選A。

24. Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit ______ in a day.

A. one B. either C. both D. all

【答案】C

【解析】考查代詞。句意:Oxford離Stratford不遠,所以你可以很容易一天之內參觀兩個。one一個;either兩者中任何一個;both兩者都;all三者以上都。故選C。

25. My phone ______ have been stolen while I was taking a bus. I can't find it anywhere.

A. can B. must C. should D. would

【答案】B

【解析】考查情態動詞。句意:一定是我乘坐公共汽車的時候手機被偷了。我到處都找不到它。can能;must必須;should應該;would將會。must have done過去一定做某事。故選B。

26. We were both travelling across Europe, and that’s ______ we first met.

A. which B. whether C. when D. whom

【答案】C

【解析】考查表語從句。句意:我們都正在進行歐洲遊,那是我們第一次見面的時候。is後面是表語從句,根據語境可知用when引導。故選C。

27. Before getting off the train, ______ sure you have all your belongings with you.

A. making B. to make C. made D. make

【答案】D

【解析】考查祈使句。句意:在下火車之前,確保你將所有隨身物品都帶上。before引導時間狀語從句,後面是主句,沒有主語說明是祈使句,故選D。

28. ---Would you like to have some ice-cream?

---I’d like to, but I'm on a diet ______ weight.

A. lose B. to lose C. being lost D. lost

【答案】B

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:—你想吃一些冰淇淋嗎?—我願意,但是我在爲了減肥而節食。使用不定式作目的狀語。故選B。

29. ______ the weather improves, we will have to cancel the game.

A. Though B. Until C. Unless D. Since

【答案】C

【解析】考查連詞。句意:除非天氣改善,否則我們將不得不取消比賽。Though雖然;Until直到;Unless除非;Since自從,因爲。故選C。

30. Kate _____ by the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion.

A. praised B. was praised C. has praised D. has been praised

【答案】B

【解析】考查時態語態。句意:Kate被老師表揚,因爲她爲團隊討論做出很大的貢獻。根據had made可知,Kate被表揚是發生在過去,用一般過去時的被動。故選B。

31. ---Do you have any plans for the summer break?

---Not really. I think I am just staying at home, ______ some books.

A. reading B. to read C. read D. having read

【答案】A

【解析】考查非謂語動詞。句意:—你這個暑假有什麼計劃?—沒有什麼。我想我只是待在家裏,看一些書。使用非謂語動詞作狀語,I和read是主動關係,用現在分詞作狀語。故選A。

32. I wish I ______ the Great Wall with you tomorrow, but I’m preparing for the coming exam.

A. will climb B. had climbed C. climb D. would climb

【答案】D

【解析】考查虛擬語氣。句意:但願我明天可以和你去長城,但是我在爲即將到來的考試做準備。I wish 後面的賓語從句,用虛擬語氣,謂語的時態用相應的過去式,根據tomorrow可知是與將來相反,用過去將來時。故選D。

33. This year’s children’s party, ______ some parents were invited to, was a great success.

A. which B. why C. whose D. where

【答案】A

【解析】考查定語從句。句意:一些父母被邀請參加今年的兒童聚會,這是很大的成功。使用非限制性定語從句,先行詞是children’s party,指物,定語從句缺少賓語,用which引導。故選A。

34. The real friend is the one who comes to the rescue______ your hour of need.

A. to B. at C. for D. in

【答案】D

【解析】考查介詞。句意:真正的朋友是在你需要的時候來救你的人。in need有需要的。故選D。

35. Life isn’t always beautiful, ______ the struggles make you stronger and the changes make you wiser.

A. or B. so C. but D. for

【答案】C

【解析】考查連詞。句意:生活不總是美麗的,但是困難使你更強壯,改變使你更明智。or或者,否則;so所以;but但是;for因爲。故選C。

第二節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

When I was young at school, I loved to talk, a characteristic not always appreciated by Miss Jordan, my tenth-grade English teacher.

She was a teacher no one wanted because she was so ___36___. She stood about five-foot-five, was very thin and wore her hair pulled back in a way that gave her a horsy___37___. She wore those half-circular reading glasses. Whenever she got upset, she would lower her head and look at you over the top of her glasses.

One day in her class I was busy talking. I didn’t___38___ she had stopped teaching and was___39___ straight at me. “Young lady, I would like to see you after school.”

Later Miss Jordan ___40___ in a low, but very firm voice that showed she expected me to listen when she was talking. For ___41___ she told me to write a thousand word essay on education and its effect on the economy(經濟). She wanted it in by the following Wednesday.

Well, I met my deadline. I was ___42___. It was a good paper. And I expected a sign of ___43___ from her. The next day in class, ___44___, she was looking at me over her glasses. She called me forward and ___45___ my paper. “Go back and rewrite,” she said. “Remember, each paragraph is supposed to begin with a topic sentence.” When she gave my paper back a second time, she ___46___ the grammar. The third time, the spelling. The fourth time, it was punctuation. The fifth, it wasn’t neat enough. I was ___47___!

The sixth time, I rewrote the whole paper___48___, in ink, leaving generous space. When she saw it, she removed her glasses and smiled. She finally ___49___ the paper. After that, I put the whole thing out of my ___50___.

Two or three months passed. One day Miss Jordan came into the class and said to us: “Class, do you still ____51___ an essay contest held citywide? They’ve announced the ___52___. I am happy to inform you that Mary has won third prize in the essay contest---‘On the Impact of Education on the Economy’.”

I was amazed and ___53___. It was the first time I had ever won a prize. Years later, I told a reporter that story, and my comments---including my unfriendly___54___ of Miss Jordan’s appearance. Miss Jordan wrote me, and said that her appearance wasn’t what was important. What was important was the ____55____ I had learnt. When I wrote and rewrote that paper for her, I began to learn how to discipline myself.

36. A. open-minded B. strict C. careful D. cold-hearted

37. A. look B. shape C. style D. character

38. A. guess B. believe C. imagine D. realize

39. A. waving B. laughing C. staring D. running

40. A. complained B. whispered C. explained D. apologized

41. A. objection B. motivation C. punishment D. encouragement

42. A. confident B. concerned C. nervous D. helpful

43. A. suggestion B. approval C. comment D. respect

44. A. otherwise B. moreover C. however D. therefore

45. A. changed B. tore C. opened D. returned

46. A. mastered B. corrected C. taught D. identified

47. A. relieved B. grateful C. relaxed D. sick

48. A. carelessly B. eagerly C. vaguely D. slowly

49. A. published B. accepted C. finished D. studied

50. A. mind B. list C. question D. sight

51. A. remember B. enter C. expect D. organize

52. A. plans B. winners C. participants D. names

53. A. curious B. anxious C. thrilled D. enthusiastic

54.A. conclusion B. reaction C. recommendation D. description

55. A. lesson B. meaning C. skill D. result

【答案】36-45BADCC CABCD 46-55BDDBA ABCDA

【解析】1.根據上文“She was a teacher no one wanted”可知,她是嚴格的老師。strict嚴格的。故選B。

2.根據上文“wore her hair pulled back”可知,她看起來像馬。look看,表情。故選A。

3.根據上文“One day in her class I was busy talking.”可知,我沒有意識到她已經停止上課了。realize意識到。故選D。

4.根據上文“she had stopped teaching”可知,老師停止講課,並直直地盯着我看。stare盯着。故選C。

5.根據下文“she expected me to listen when she was talking.”可知,老師低聲地,但是堅定地解釋,她希望她講課的時候我能聽。explain解釋。故選C。

6.根據下文“write a thousand word essay on education”可知,作爲懲罰,她讓我寫一千字的教育論文。punishment懲罰。故選C。

7.根據下文“It was a good paper.”可知,我很自信。confident自信。故選A。

8.根據上文“It was a good paper.”可知,我希望她能表示讚許。approval讚許。故選B。

9.根據下文“Go back and rewrite,”可知,和上文我希望老師讚許相反,老師讓作者重寫。表示轉折用however然而。故選C。

10.根據下文“Go back and rewrite,”可知,老師歸還了我的論文。return歸還。故選D。

11.根據上文“When she gave my paper back a second time,”可知,老師糾正了作者的語法。corrected糾正。故選B。

12.根據上文“The third time, the spelling. The fourth time, it was punctuation. The fifth, it wasn’t neat enough.”可知,老師讓我不斷地糾正文章,我感到膩煩了。sick膩煩。故選D。

13.根據上文“The fifth, it wasn’t neat enough.”可知,這次我慢慢地寫文章。slowly慢慢地。故選D。

14.根據上文“When she saw it, she removed her glasses and smiled.”可知,這次老師接受了我的論文。accepted接受。故選B。

15.句意:之後,我不再想這個事情。put sth out of your mind不再想。故選A。

16.句意:同學們,你們還記得全市範圍的論文比賽嗎?remember記得。故選A。

17.根據下文“I am happy to inform you that Mary has won third prize in the essay contest”可知,他們已經宣佈獲勝者了。winners獲勝者。故選B。

18.根據下文“It was the first time I had ever won a prize.”可知,作者很驚訝也很激動。thrilled激動的。故選C。

19.根據下文“of Miss Jordan’s appearance”可知,作者文章裏面有對老師不友好的描述。description描述。故選D。

20.根據下文“I began to learn how to discipline myself.”可知,重要的是我學到的道理。lesson道理,教訓。故選A。

【說明】作者以前是喜歡講話的孩子,這讓老師Miss Jordan很生氣。一次抓住作者講話之後,老師罰作者寫一篇論文,並一次又一次讓作者重寫,最後老師宣佈作者的這篇文章獲得論文比賽的第三名。

  2017陝西英語高考真題第二卷

第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,40分)

第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

I left home to support my sister in her efforts to present a music festival. She lives on the other side of the world, and I went to visit her, not wanting to leave and feeling like I was leaving home against my will. However, I wanted to show her my support because she is my only sister.

So I boarded the plane in mid-August, and hated the long flight. I arrived, tired and hungry. I had left my husband of 2 years, alone, in our old New Orleans house.

I was all set and ready to perform for my sister for the music festival on Sunday morning when I received a call from Chicago. The hurricane was predicted to hit our city, and many people had already evacuated, but my husband chose to stay behind. He could not get a call to me on the other side of the world, but he could call his cousin in Chicago. He gave his cousin a message for me, that he would be just fine, and not to worry.

As the day wore on, I finally took the stage in front of hundreds of Europeans, and I realized, thanks to CNN, that New Orleans was under water.

I performed, hoping that my husband would survive. And I performed perfectly. The audience stood and applauded. I left the stage and went straight to the TV. I saw the street sign near my home, of Humanity Street, but nothing below it, except water.

In the days that followed, I found out that my house, my car, my clothes, my furniture, everything that I’d left behind was gone…but not my husband. He survived by riding on the rear bumper(後保險槓)of a VW bus, holding on to the overhead luggage rack, in the pouring rain, down the highway from New Orleans, half-way to Baton Rouge. The rest of the journey was a long walk, but he survived.

By the first week of September, I flew back to the Baton Rouge airport, and hugged my husband. Since then, our relationship has grown deeper; we have completely rebuilt our house, bought a new car, bought new furniture and new clothes and joined an inspirational, spirit-filled community.

56. Why did the author leave home?

A. To look after her sister. B. To attend a music festival.

C. To watch a performance. D. To visit her husband’s cousin.

57. How did the author feel when she left home?

A. Disappointed. B. Worried. C. Tired. D. Unwilling.

58. What does the underlined word “evacuated” mean?

A. Gathered B. Struggled C. Escaped D. Hid

59. What might be the title for the passage?

A. Lost it All, Gained Even More

B. Once Gone, Never Returned

C. Caught in the Hurricane

D. Trapped in a Dilemma

【答案】BDCA

【解析】1.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“I left home to support my sister in her efforts to present a music festival.”可知,作者離開家是爲了參加一個音樂節。故選B。

2.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“, not wanting to leave and feeling like I was leaving home against my will.”可知,作者在離開家的時候是不願意的。故選D。

3.詞義猜測題。根據文章第三段的句子“The hurricane was predicted to hit our city,”颶風被預測襲擊了這個城市,很多人都逃離了。可知,“evacuated”的意思是“逃離”。故選C。

4.標題判斷題。根據文章內容可知,作者離開家幫助姐姐的音樂節,她所在的城市遭遇到颶風,她家裏東西都失去了,幸好的是丈夫倖存下來,他們重建了家園,而且感情更好了。Lost it All, Gained Even More是最好的標題。故選A。

【說明】作者離開家幫助姐姐的音樂節,她所在的城市遭遇到颶風,她家裏東西都失去了,幸好的是丈夫倖存下來,他們重建了家園,而且感情更好了。

B

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60. If you prefer salt powder, you may choose______.

A. a wooden salt shaker B. a bamboo salt shaker

C. a ceramic salt shaker D. a hand painted salt shaker

61. According to the passage, ceramic salt shakers are distinct in ______.

A. shapes. B. designs C. colours D. sizes

62. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Salt shakers with a solid construction can last a life time.

B. Hand painted salt shakers can be washed in dishwashers.

C. Bamboo salt shakers are harmless to the environment.

D. Metal salt shakers are painted with personal pictures.

63. The passage is intended to_______.

A. promote different salt shakers

B. tell how to choose salt shakers

C. describe the advantages of salt shakers

D. persuade people to give salt shakers to friends

【答案】ACCA

【解析】1.細節理解題。根據文章第二段的句子“The ceramic grinder for making salt into powder is built to last a life time.”可知,如果你喜歡鹽粉,你可以選擇木質的鹽瓶。故選A。

2.細節理解題。根據文章第三段的句子“It is available in different colors, olive green, coffee brown, purple, egg blue, yellow and many more colors.”可知,陶瓷鹽瓶顏色不同。故選C。

3.細節理解題。根據文章倒數第二段的句子“If you are a person who likes eco-friendly items then you can have a salt shaker made of bamboo.”可知,竹子做的鹽瓶是對環境無害的。故選C。

4.推理判斷題。根據文章最後一段的句子“So if you are interested in buying a salt shaker for your table, you can choose one from above and order it.”可知,文章主要是爲了推銷不同的鹽瓶。故選A。

【說明】文章介紹不同種類的鹽瓶,介紹它們的材質,特點和用途。

C

Giraffes Are Being Killed for Their Tails

Documentary filmmaker David Hamlin recalls how excited he was at the sight of three giraffes standing in a small clearing when he was flying over the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s Garamba National Park in late June. “Seeing these giraffes from the air was really exciting,” says Hamlin, who was working for National Geographic. That’s because Garamba is huge, extending over nearly 2,000 square miles of mostly forested land, and it’s a rare, lucky event to come across any of its 40 remaining giraffes.

But Hamlin’s thrill at seeing and photographing the giraffes didn’t last long. Twelve hours later, people looking after the national park reported hearing gunshots, and they later discovered three bullet-riddled bodies of dead giraffes in the sun. “It was horrible for me and the team,” Hamlin says “to realize that most likely it was these guys, the ones we’d seen.” Hamlin decided to document the sad event to raise awareness about illegally shooting animals in the park.

Garamba is Africa’s second oldest national park and has been hit hard by illegal shooting in recent years. Its rhinos have been wiped out, and elephants have suffered huge losses. The same goes for its Kordofan giraffes, one of Africa’s nine giraffe subspecies. Fewer than 2,000 now wander central Africa, according to Julian Fennessy, co-director of the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. Garamba’s Kordofan giraffes represent the last population in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. “If the number slips in half, then we’re in an extremely serious situation,” Fennessy says. “Every single giraffe is valuable.”

Congolese usually kill the giraffes for one body part, their tails, considered a rank symbol in some communities. Meanwhile men from neighboring South Sudan target the giraffes for their meat to feed poor villagers. But the massive bodies (giraffes can grow to 18 feet and weigh up to 3,000 pounds) of these three giraffes were complete — only the ends of their tails were missing. According to Leon Lamprecht, joint operations director for African Parks, “men use the tail as treasure to the bride’s father if they want to ask for the hand of a bride.” “What an absolute waste!” Lamprecht says.

64. What made Hamlin so excited when he was flying over the park?

A. Filming the huge national park.

B. Reporting the event in the air.

C. Picturing the running rhinos.

D. Spotting the rare animals.

65. What does the underlined part “the ones” refer to?

A. The filmmakers. B. The elephants. C. The giraffes. D. The hunters.

66. What did Hamlin decide to do after learning about the event?

A. Uncover the ancient African traditions and customs.

B. Call on people to protect the habitat of wild animals.

C. Improve people’s knowledge of preserving wild animals.

D. Become a volunteer in the animal conservation foundation.

【答案】DCC

【解析】1.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“Seeing these giraffes from the air was really exciting,…That’s because Garamba is huge, extending over nearly 2,000 square miles of mostly forested land, and it’s a rare, lucky event to come across any of its 40 remaining giraffes.”可知,Hamlin在公園上方看見稀有動物感到很興奮。故選D。

2.詞義猜測題。根據文章第一段的句子“Documentary filmmaker David Hamlin recalls how excited he was at the sight of three giraffes standing in a small clearing when he was flying over the Democratic Republic of the Congo’s Garamba National Park in late June.”可知,David Hamlin在公園看見三隻長頸鹿,接下來第二段介紹“Twelve hours later, people looking after the national park reported hearing gunshots, and they later discovered three bullet-riddled bodies of dead giraffes in the sun.”三隻長頸鹿被殺害,David Hamlin說to realize that most likely it was these guys, the ones we’d seen.,他意識到很可能就是他看見的三隻長頸鹿。故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據文章第二段的句子“Hamlin decided to document the sad event to raise awareness about illegally shooting animals in the park.”可知,知道這件事後,Hamlin決定提高人們對保護野生動物的意識。故選C。

【說明】文章介紹Garamba國家公園很多動物面臨滅絕,現在長頸鹿正在被獵殺,只是爲了它的尾巴。

D

Every year, thousands of new high school graduates pack their bags, move to new cities, and sign papers accepting loans, the money borrowed from a bank or lenders etc, which they might not be able to pay back. Without proper education on personal finance, especially as it relates to paying for college, young adults are guided into improper loan plans that result in years of debt after graduation. In order to set students up to succeed financially, it is important to educate students and parents on their financial options before school in the fall. The best way to support families heading for college is to require that every high school student take a personal finance class before graduation. This will help smooth the transition into adulthood.

The average student takes out at least one loan to cover the costs of their education each year. In 2014 the average student graduating from college carried a negative balance of about $20,000 in debt, which often spread over multiple lenders. Upon graduation, students rarely know exactly how much money they owe, and even though they are in the state of being unable to pay their debts, they cannot wipe out student loans. These students spend much of their adult lives paying off the gradual increasing debts.

A personal finance course would teach students how to manage their income and expenditures, while helping to significantly reduce the amount of debt students carry into adulthood. By teaching students how to save money and live within their means, this course will provide the next generation with a foundation to progress financially. Students choosing to get a job straight out of high school would also benefit from finance education for these very reasons. With education on how to manage their finances, all young people will have the knowledge to make healthy decisions, leading them to improve good credit and purchase needed items like cars and homes with skill and confidence.

While not every young person makes financial mistakes, those who do can face years of difficulty trying to get their finances back under control. Rather than help them through these hard times when they happen, we should try to prevent them from happening at all. Making the completion of personal finance coursework a requirement for graduation would ensure that young people are at least aware of the basics of preserving a financial stability.

67. After graduation from college, many young people ______.

A. struggle to support their families

B. spend years paying off their debts

C. get through the hard times smoothly

D. are able to manage their own finances well

68. What is the third paragraph mainly about?

A. Ways to improve financial credits.

B. Advantages of taking a finance course.

C. Skills of balancing income and expenditures.

D. Introduction to the education on personal finance.

69. Having financial knowledge, high school students are probably able to ______.

A. smooth their way for college

B. get out of their financial trap

C. free from the cost of their college education

D. avoid the risk of the future financial trouble

70. The main purpose of the passage is to_______.

A. inform and explain B. argue and persuade

C. analyze and evaluate D. discuss and examine

【答案】BBDB

【解析】1.細節理解題。根據文章第一段的句子“young adults are guided into improper loan plans that result in years of debt after graduation.”可知,很多年輕人花很多年償還債務。故選B。

2.段落大意題。根據文章第三段的句子“A personal finance course would teach students how to manage their income and expenditures, while helping to significantly reduce the amount of debt students carry into adulthood.”可知,第三段主要介紹上經濟課程的好處。故選B。

3.推理判斷題。根據文章最後一段的句子“Making the completion of personal finance coursework a requirement for graduation would ensure that young people are at least aware of the basics of preserving a financial stability.”可知,有了經濟的知識,高中學生可能能夠避免未來經濟困境的危險。故選D。

4.寫作意圖題。根據文章內容可知,文章首先論證大學生會欠下很多債務,以至於在畢業多年後仍然忙於償還債務,然後勸說這些學生參加經濟課程,幫助他們更好地管理自己的錢,學會節約和合理使用錢。故選B。

【說明】文章介紹一種課程,教學生怎麼合理地管理自己的經濟,避免很多學生陷入債務危機。

第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

Network With Ease

Networking is very important in our daily lives. Often the best jobs and opportunities are not advertised but filled by word of mouth. With this in mind, a good idea is to go and find them yourself. How is this done? By the simple process of networking.

A number of people feel networking is a waste of time and it has no effect on personal relationships or being successful in your business. ___71___ Relationships and business have been built via the networking process for hundreds of years.

Networking is not about meeting hundreds of people, communicating with them and then never meeting them again. It’s about getting to know each other and finding out if you are able to make the relationship beneficial for both of you. If you aren’t able to – then see if you can introduce them to someone more well-matched to their business.

___72___ One day she decided to donate one of her articles to the local newspaper so it could be published and people around the world could have the chance to read it. The article focused on an event, which was coming up and was hosted by a woman’s publishing group. The group not only liked the article, but also appreciated what she had done, so they recommended her to a national magazine. ___73___ This example shows how networking can be done easily, if well thought out. Touching base with a few people can in fact lead to reaching many.

___74___ I heard a story of someone recommending a friend for a teaching position with a nonprofit organization. Interestingly enough after getting the position, he returned the favor by referring his friend into a job he had heard about. How funny things work out!

When looking for a new job, it may be worth joining a networking group focusing on the sector of business you are interested in. It’s a great way to meet people, do research into companies by asking questions of those people who work there. ___75___

The examples above show that in order to network effectively and in an efficient manner, you do not need to be outgoing or know a lot of people. All it requires is being creative, listening well, asking relevant questions and developing a good reputation with others. You would be amazed at how many doors will open for you.

A. This concept is completely incorrect.

B. Family and friends are the easiest and best way to increase your network .

C. Often the opportunity may just be within that particular networking group.

D. So now, not only does she get to write regular articles, she also gets paid for it.

E. Getting in touch with your friends and your colleagues often helps you build a larger network.

F. A simple example of how easy networking can be is the example of a woman who used to love writing articles.

G. By referring your friends or relatives whom you think are well suited for a job is another way to network.

【答案】AFDGC

【解析】1.根據上文“A number of people feel networking is a waste of time and it has no effect on personal relationships or being successful in your business.”可知,很多人認爲人際網沒有用,而下文的“Relationships and business have been built via the networking process for hundreds of years.”說明人際網是有用的,所以承上啓下的句子是“This concept is completely incorrect.”。故選A。

2.根據下文“One day she decided to donate one of her articles to the local newspaper”可知,這裏拿一個女性舉例,F項A simple example of how easy networking can be is the example of a woman who used to love writing articles.就是提出這個例子,承接下文。故選F。

3.根據上文“The group not only liked the article, but also appreciated what she had done, so they recommended her to a national magazine.”可知,這個女子寫的文章很受歡迎,下文應該是她得到什麼益處,D項So now, not only does she get to write regular articles, she also gets paid for it.就是關於她的益處。故選D。

4.根據下文“Interestingly enough after getting the position, he returned the favor by referring his friend into a job he had heard about.”可知,上文是推薦你的朋友或親戚做適合的工作。故選G。

5.根據上文“When looking for a new job, it may be worth joining a networking group focusing on the sector of business you are interested in.” a networking group是關鍵詞。下文應該是C項:機會就在那個特殊的人際網羣體裏面。故選C。

【說明】人們對人際網有沒有用處有不同的看法,作者認爲我們可以通過人際網接觸更多的人並找到適合的工作。

第一節(15分)

第四部分:書面表達(共兩節,35分)

第一節(15分)

假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。你的英國朋友Jim和你都喜歡閱讀,最近他在郵件中提出想與和你分享讀書心得。請你給Jim回信,向他介紹你喜歡的一本勵志的書籍。內容包括:

1.該書的書名;

2.該書的主要內容;

3.該書對你的影響。

注意:1.詞數不少於50;

2.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear Jim,

Yours,

Li Hua

(請務必將作文寫在答題卡指定區域內)

【答案】Dear Jim,

It’s great to hear from you. It’s really a good idea for us to share our favourite books with each other.

My favourite book is A Tree Grows in Brooklyn written by Betty Smith. It tells the story of Francie Nolan, an adolescent girl who grows up in a poor immigrant family in Brooklyn. Her mother favors her little brother, while his father is always drunk. Life is hard for her. However, reading brings her great pleasure. Thanks to the books, she finds a way to endure poverty and loneliness, surviving all the difficulties and challenges.

What I’ve learned from this book is that though life is tough sometimes, as long as we’re determined to rise above difficult circumstances, life can be hopeful and colorful. This book encourages me to keep optimistic about life and gives me courage to face difficulties. It certainly deserves to read.

Looking forward to learning about your favourite book.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】略

第二節(20分)

假設你是紅星中學高三(1)班的學生李華。你和同學們在學校觀看神舟十一號載人飛船發射直播。請按照以下四幅圖的先後順序,給校刊“英語角”寫一篇英文稿件,介紹當天的活動。

注意:1.詞數不少於60。

2. 開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。

提示詞:點火:ignite

Last Monday I had an unforgettable experience. I watched the launch of Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft through TV at school.

_______________________________________________

________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

_________________________________________________

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

(請務必將作文寫在答題卡指定區域內)

【答案】Last Monday I had an unforgettable experience. I watched the launch of Shenzhou XI manned spacecraft on TV at school.

Early in the morning, we gathered on the playground anxiously waiting for the launch. We all looked at the big screen attentively. Hearing “5, 4, 3, 2, 1. Ignite! Go!”, I felt my heart beating fast. With a mass of orange flames, the spacecraft gradually flew into space, carrying our Chinese Dream. The moment it was announced that the launch was successfully accomplished, we burst into applause. We were so thrilled that we jumped, cheering the launch.

Later that day, we had a heated discussion about what to do to celebrate the launch. We finally reached an agreement to make a wall newspaper. When the designing was done, we set about working on it. All of us did our bit and the wall newspaper was soon finished.

I’ll never forget this precious moment. The magnificent launch not only impresses us deeply but motivates us to do our best at school so that we can also make some contributions to our country.

【解析】略


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