2017高考英語真題單選題彙總
高考英語中的單選題是考生較容易失分的題目之一。下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的2017高考英語真題單選題彙總,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語真題單選題彙總一
1.(07全國Ⅰ22)
Some pre-school children go to a day care center,_____ they learn simple games and songs.
e e e
答案 D
解析 where引導非限制性定語從句,在從句中作地點狀語,相當於in which。
2.(07北京23)
We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy.
h
答案 D
解析 most of whom爲“代詞+介詞+關係代詞”在句中引導非限制性定語從句,whom指代先行詞people。That
不引導非限制性定語從句。
3.(07上海37)
His movie won several awards at the film festival,_____ was beyond his wildest dream.
h e
答案 A
解析 which引導非限制性定語從句,指代整個主句的內容。
4.(07天津11)
Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity_____ sight matters more
than hearing.
e h e
答案 D
解析 句意爲“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家認爲舞蹈是一項視覺比聽覺更爲重要的活動。”先行詞activity後跟定語
從句,從句中where作地點狀語,意爲“在那兒,在那種情況或場合下”。
5.(07安徽34)
Last week,only two people came to look at the house,_____ wanted to buy it.
of them of them of whom her of whom
答案 D
解析 此處考查“of+關係代詞whom”引導非限制性定語從句;兩者之間用neither表示否定。
6.(07江西32)
After graduation she reached a point in her career _____she needed to decide what to do.
h e
答案 D
解析 本題考查定語從句關係詞的確定。英語中,point/situation/case等作先行詞,其後的關係詞在定語從句中
作狀語時,用關係副詞where(相當於in which)。該定語從句缺少地點狀語,因此用where。what不能引導定
語從句。
7.(07湖南32)
By serving others,a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _____can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
h
答案 B
解析 空白處所在句爲非限制性定語從句,C、D兩項可排除,關係詞在句中作主語,且指代上文的事情,所
以A項可排除。
8.(07陝西20)
Today,we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language
properly.
h e
答案 D
解析 本題考查定語從句。定語從句中有些特例,那就是case,point,situation等詞作定語從句的先行詞,若定
語從句缺狀語,則用where引導。此處先行詞爲cases,後面定語從句缺少狀語,故選where。
9.(07四川27)
It is reported that two schools,_____ are being built in my hometown,will open next year.
both h both of them of which
答案 D
解析 此處考查定語從句,應用關係代詞,因此排除A、C兩項;B項中的both應置於are之後,所以只有D
項正確。
10.(07北京23)
Women _____drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart
disease than those_____ don’t.
;/ B./;who ;who D./;/
答案 C
解析 此句中包含兩個定語從句,且關係詞在定語從句中都作主語,不能省略。
11.(06天津12)
The Beatles, _____many of you are old enough to remember,came from Liverpool.
答案 D
解析 根據句子結構和意義可知空格處應選用一個非限制性定語從句的引導詞;what不引導定語從句,that
不能用於引導非限制性定語從句;該定語從句中的引導詞應作remember的賓語,排除how。
12.(06天津14)
There is much chance_____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
h l
答案 A
解析 that引導同位語從句,在從句中無意義,也不作句子成分;which引導定語從句應作句子成分,引導名詞性從句表示“哪一個”;用until意義不通,用if則應爲if Bill recovers from...。
13.(06遼寧25)
I was told that there were about 50 foreign students_____ Chinese in the school,most_____
were from Germany.
y;of whom y;of them ying;of them ying;of whom
答案 D
解析 第一空用現在分詞結構作後置定語,相當於定語從句who study Chinese;第二空whom引導定語從句,且在從句中作介詞of的賓語。
14.(06浙江13)
I was given three books on cooking,the first_____ I really enjoyed.
that which h
答案 B
解析 因the first與three books之間是部分與整體的關係,因此應用介詞of,且介詞後只能用which,不用that。
15.(06福建22)
Look out!Don’t get too close to the house_____ roof is under repair.
e h which
答案 A
解析 本題考查定語從句引導詞whose的用法,whose roof=of which the roof或the roof of which。
2017高考英語真題單選題彙總二
1.(07重慶30)
Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree_____ they can be controlled on purpose.
which which which which
答案 B
解析 to a degree有點,稍微。句意爲:人的面部表情與動物的不一樣,他們可以故意地稍微控制一下。
2.(07浙江14)
Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street,_____ used to be poorly run,is now a successful business.
h e
答案 B
解析 本題考查定語從句。前有逗號,故爲非限制性定語從句,先行詞爲Chan’s restaurant,指物,又作定語從句的主語,故用which。
3.(07福建27)
The village has developed a lot _____we learned farming two years ago.
h e
答案 D
解析 本題考查定語從句,且本句爲分隔性定語從句。定語從句的先行詞爲the village,從句中缺少地點狀語,故用where引導。
4.(07遼寧24)
Eric received training in computer for one year,_____ he found a job in a big company.
r that r which r it r this
答案 B
解析 此處爲“介詞+關係代詞”引導非限制性定語從句,which指代整個主句的內容
5.(07江蘇33)
He was educated at the local high school,_____ he went on to Beijing University.
r which r that which that
答案 A
解析 after which爲“介詞+關係代詞”結構,引導非限制性定語從句,which指代整個主句的內容。
6.(07山東30)
—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm_____ we worked.
e h e
答案 D
解析 where在句中引導定語從句,並在從句中作地點狀語。
7.(07山東35)
The book was written in 1946,_____ the education system has witnessed great changes.
ng which e then e when
答案 D
解析 since when=since 1946,此處用since來連接兩個句子,主句要用現在完成時態。
8.(05湖北29)
Her sister has become a lawyer,_____ she wanted to be.
h
答案 D
解析 此題考查的是非限制性定語從句的用法,先行詞爲前面主句的整個內容。who指代人;that不能引導非限制性定語從句;what只能引導名詞性從句。
9.(05重慶32)
Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003,_____ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.
ng which time which time ng whose time that time
答案 A
解析 由題意和所缺詞前面的逗號可判定題幹是含非限制性定語從句的複合句,先行詞是表示一個時間段的短語from 1999 to 2003;題意爲:從1999年到2003年馬克是這所大學的學生,(4年)期間他學習很用功並被選爲學生會主席,所缺詞的意思爲“在這期間”,故選A項。
10.(05山東30)
He was educated at a local grammar school,_____ he went on to Cambridge.
which r that r which this
答案 C
解析 after which爲“介詞+關係代詞”結構,引導非限制性定語從句,which指代整個主句的內容。
11.(05江西25)
The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs_____
they are being trained.
that that which which
答案 D
解析 本題考查定語從句。當that引導定語從句時,that前面不能加介詞,因此可排A、B兩項;train sb. for sth.意爲“就……對某人進行專門訓練”。
12.(05江蘇32)
The place_____ the bridge is supposed to be _____built should be the cross river
traffic is the heaviest.
h;where which;which which;where h;in which
答案 C
解析 at which在定語從句中作地點狀語,where引導表語從句,在從句中作地點狀語。
13.(05廣東35)
Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes_____
people were eaten by the tiger.
which h which
答案 D
解析 考查定語從句的引導詞。從成分分析,空處缺少的是狀語,首先排除A、C兩項。再從題意分析,此處表示“在……情景中”,而不是表示“通過……”,因此用in which符合題意和語法要求。
14.(05遼寧28)
I walked in our garden,_____ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
h e
答案 C
解析 where作爲關係副詞引導非限制性定語從句。
15.(05上海40)
If a shop has chairs_____ women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop.
h e
答案 D
解析 先行詞爲chairs,其後爲定語從句,where在從句中作地點狀語,相當於on which。句意爲:如果商店裏有一些椅子可供女士們安置她們的丈夫,她們就會有更多時間購物了。
16.(05天津13)
Last month,part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods,from _____effects the people are still suffering.
e e
答案 B
解析 考查定語從句關係詞的用法。因爲floods與effects爲所屬關係,因此應使用whose.
17.(05浙江2)
Jim passed the driving test,_____ surprised everybody in the office.
h
答案 A
解析 考查非限制性定語從句。從句中缺作主語的關係代詞which。that不可用於引導非限制性定語從句,this和it不可用於引導從句。
18.(05福建35)
—Is that the small town you often refer to?
—Right,just the one _____you know I used to work for years.
h e
答案 C
解析 語意上“you know I used to work for years”作 the one 的定語。定語從句中主、謂、賓、時間狀語已全,又因 one 指代地點,故定語從句中缺少地點狀語。所以應用 in which 或where。
19.(05湖南27)
Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to_____ produce the workings of his own hands.
which which
答案 B
解析 “介詞+which+不定式”可作定語,其作用和定語從句差不多;“在商店裏”要用介詞in。