河南2017高考英語試題
學習是一個堅持不懈的過程，走走停停便難有成就。高考的複習要持續，不可斷續。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的河南2017高考英語試題，僅供大家參考!
第I卷(選擇題，共70分)
第一部分：閱讀理解(共兩節，滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
A
The owners of a restaurant in Alaska won international praise after defending their clerk with autism (孤僻症). Autism is a disorder that makes relationships and talking to others difficult. When the clerk delivered the wrong food to a customer’s house, that customer reacted severely and unkindly. Even after the clerk corrected the mistake, the customer continued to yell. He also abused the restaurant owners’ daughter, using “dirty language”.
Restaurant owners Lily and her husband Michael Smith “fired” the customer. They added the customer to the restaurant’s “Do Not Deliver” list. That customer is now an unwelcome person. Lily said the clerk had worked at the Little Italy Restaurant in Alaska for two years. She said the clerk was very upset about the angry customer. Lily described the clerk as a seriously gifted university student who was curious about the world. She added that the clerk also had “an amazing personality”，great sense of humor and aReached at home by the Voice of America, Lily said she was happy about the positive comments she and her husband had been receiving and this clerk was also one who would not have to deal with that “rude customer” any more.
By Tuesday afternoon, her Facebook posting about the incident received more than 30,000 “Likes” and hundreds of positive comments. Comments and emails came from Australia, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Namibia and the United Arab Emirates. Lily said she spent a couple of emotional days crying over the posts on the Facebook page.
1. Why did the customer yell at the clerk?
A. Because the clerk had trouble talking with him.
B. Because the clerk sent the wrong food to him.
C. Because the clerk refused to admit his mistake.
D. Because the clerk abused the owners’ daughter.
2. What does the underlined word “Reached” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Comforted. B. Visited. C. Reported. D. Interviewed.
3. How did the public respond to the owners’ behavior?
A. They were strongly against it. B. They spoke highly of it.
C. They felt very upset and angry. D. They remained curious.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. A Restaurant “Fires” a Customer for Yelling at its Clerk
B. A Gifted University Student Serves in a Restaurant
C. A Customer Annoyed the Restaurant Owners to Cry
D. An Incident Catches the Eyes throughout the World
B
Ancient people knew that some kinds of clay have qualities to cure. They applied clay to their skin to cover wounds. They also used the natural rock or soil material to treat stomach problems.
Now, American researchers have discovered how different clays work as medicine. Blue and green clays are found in volcanic areas of the world. Around volcanoes, native peoples used the clays to improve their health. It seems they knew what they were doing.
Lynda Williams is a clay and mineral scientist. She and her research team have been studying the native people of Australia. “There is evidence of the natives using clays for treating wounds and they eat them. Many cultures eat clays to settle their stomach.”
Williams and her team found the clay was effective against some bacteria that cause diseases. In laboratory tests, they saw how a blue-colored clay is effective against MRS A, a dangerous and sometimes deadly skin infection (感染). The clay was also effective in treating Buruli ulcer, a skin disease found in the Ivory Coast.
Here is how the blue clay works. Iron is one of the chemicals found in the clay. The bacteria need the iron to survive. Some of these same clays also contain aluminum. The minerals work together. Aluminum attacks the proteins (蛋白質)in the cell wall of the bacterium, lets iron flood into harmful bacteria and has reactions with the protein inside. The iron oxidizes (氧化)inside and then kills the bacteria.
Williams says she hopes the study will interest drug companies that want to explore the medical
functions of blue and green clays.
5. Williams and her team have found that clays have a good effect on_.
A. treating wounds B. stomach pains
C. skin diseases D. improving health
6. What kills the bacteria in the body according to the text?
A. The oxidized iron in the clay. B. The aluminum in the clay.
C. The proteins in the cell wall. D. The rock and soil in nature.
7. We can know from the text that_.
A. blue clays are rich in minerals and chemicals
B. some companies have interest in the research
C. green clays have a better effect than blue ones
D. clays have been widely used to treat diseases
8. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Ancient people knew the functions of clays. B. Clays are found in volcanic areas.
C. How volcanic clays kill bacteria. D. Why people used clays to treat diseases.
C
Earlier this year, the price on the best-selling book, The Girl on the Train，was reduced from $11.99 to $1.99 for one day only. Previously, Gone Girl was discounted from $9.99 to $2.99, and The Da Vinci Code was given away for free for one week. In all three cases, the discounts were only available for the ebook version.
Most people were completely unaware of these huge deals.
A group of readers, however, had the inside scoop (內部消息)on all these deals and more. They were using BookBub, a daily email that informs readers of free and deeply discounted ebooks that are available for a limited time.
Over 5 million people have signed up for BookBub’s free service. Readers sign up with just an email address, and then select their favorite types. Each day, BookBub sends an email with free and discounted best-selling ebooks in the selected types. Just click, download, and read on any device (設備):Kindle, Nook,From romance to mystery, cookbooks to non-fiction, and literary to historical fiction, there are more than 20 categories to choose from to meet your taste. Each title is hand selected by BookBub’s editorial team to ensure the highest quality 一 they do the work for you. In addition, each book is at least 75% off, and many are free, which makes it extremely low risk to try new authors and books.
“It’s the Groupon of books，" Dominique Raccah, the publisher of Sourcebooks, told The New York Times about deal sites like BookBub. “For the consumer, it’s new, it’s interesting. It’s a deal and there isn’t much risk. And it works.”
“I now have more books than I can read in a lifetime，"said Suzie Miller of Auburn, WA. She said she has downloaded more than 350 free ebooks using the service.
To see today’s ebook deals, go to .
9. Which of the following can best replace the phrase “huge deals” in Paragraph 2?
A. best-selling books B. great benefits
C. free resources D. latest messages
10. What do we learn about BookBub from the text?
A. It’s an email system where readers can read their favorite books directly.
B. It’s a bookstore that provides varieties of paperpack books for readers.
C. It offers readers various ebooks to choose from and helps save money.
D. It supplies free and discounted ebooks to readers without a time limit.
11. How do ebook lovers probably feel about the newly-developed service?
A. Careful. B. Doubtful.
C. Bored. D. Inspired.
12. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A. To tell people the secret about ebooks.
B. To introduce best sellers to the public.
C. To recommend BookBub，s service to readers.
D. To share advantages of the latest reading devices.
D
These coolest inventions of 2015 are making the world better, smarter and — in some cases — a little more fun.
An Ocean Vacuum (真空吸塵器)
There’s a collection of plastic rubbish in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. It’s bigger than Texas and growing. The way to clean it up now is to trap it with a net. That is both costly and slow. Instead, the Ocean Cleanup Project comes up with a 62-mile-long floating barrier that can use natural currents (潮流)to trap rubbish. If next year’s trials succeed, a full cleanup operation would aim to start in 2020. It could reduce the rubbish by 42% over 10 years.
Easy-On Shoes
In 2012, Matthew Walzer, a high school student with a disability, sent a note to Nike. “My dream is to go to college without having to worry about someone coming to tie my shoes every day.” Nike appointed a design team to the challenge. This year, they came out with their solution: the Flyease Style. The basketball shoe can be fastened with one hand. The idea came from “opening and closing a door，”says Tobie Hatfield, the shoe’s head designer.
The Underground Park The Lowline is an abandoned trolleybus terminal in New York City. Barasch and architect James Ramsey are trying to turn it into green space. The key: a system that captures sunlight from surrounding rooftops and sends it underground. The light helps plants grow. To prove the technology works, Barasch and Ramsey opened the Lowline Lab. If all goes as planned, the park could open in 2020.
13. What is an Ocean Vacuum according to the text?
A. A rubbish collecting machine. B. A net used to trap rubbish.
C. A barrier used to trap rubbish. D. A full cleanup operation.
14. Who is the designer of Easy-On Shoes?
A. Matthew Walzer. B. James Ramsey. C. Flyease Style. D. Tobie Hatfield.
15. We can learn from the text that_.
A. plastic rubbish has been reduced by theB. Nike appointed a disabled student to meet the challenge
C. the Lowline Lab is the key to helping plants to grow
D. the Underground Park used to be a deserted station
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據短文內容，從短文後的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。
Family is the most important thing in the world. Sometimes it can be hard to get along with family members, but sometimes we love them. Here are a few tips that would help you have a better relationship with your family members.
•Spend more time together. Think about how much time you spend with your family already. Is it enough?
16 • what can you do to improve things and make more time to spend together? Arrange times when you all have freedom to do things together. 17 .
•Improve yourself. Perhaps they complain about your grades, your work attitude or your lack of goals, don't assume it’s all nagging (嘮叨). 18 . and they’re trying to protect you from life’s hardships and encourage you to be the best you can be. Improve your attitude and work on the things that family members comment on.
• 19 For example, don’t ask your father to wake you up in the morning; instead set an alarm clock beside your table. Or, don’t expect your parents to help you out all the time, especially not as an adult.
•Be helpful. If your parents come home late at night after work, try to make a simple dinner for them, instead of making your mother cook for you again. 20 . show him or her how to succeed with the subjects.
A. Love your family
B. If your brother or sister is not doing well at school
C. Go on a picnic, visit a museum, go to a sports match and so on
D. You should explain to them when they scolded you
E. Be as independent as you can
F. If not
G. Some of what they are saying is most likely for your own good
第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。
Mr. and Mrs. Smith married in 1956. They led a happy life as farm workers in a town in England. It was 21 work from dawn till dusk but, 22 they grew older, they started to plan their retirement 一 they 23 to travel around Europe.
24 . when Mrs. Smith was 52 years old, she lost her 25 . Feeling her life was over, Mrs. Smith was sad at the possibility of being unable to go on the 26 they had always dreamed about and didn’t want to face a world of 27 . As a result, she shut herself away from the world and began living a life of 28 in her room. It pained her husband to see her become 29 . He thought if they could at least have a visitor each day, it would 30 his wife to come out.
One day, Mr. Smith 31 a pink flower in the garden and it occurred to him that the beauty of flowers can be 32 not only through eyes but through 33 as well. If he should create a garden 34 flowers, his wife could still 35 their beauty, and people might also come to visit, which would 36 a smile to her face again.
With this in 37 , after two years of hard work, their house was 38 surrounded by a sea of brightNow, the garden constantly 39 visitors from cities nearby. Mrs. Smith can 40 be seen walking around the garden with her husband, a huge smile on her face.
21. A. easy B. tough C. interesting D. special
22. A. after B. before C. until D. as
23. A. desired B. managed C. applied D. demanded
24. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. However D. Otherwise
25. A. hearing B. smell C. taste D. sight
26. A. trip B. business C. farming D. gardening
27. A. surprise B. loneliness C. darkness D. silence
28. A. union B. separation D. confidence
29. A. upset B. nervous C. calm D. shameful
30. A. instruct B. remind C. require D. encourage
31. A. glanced upon B. depended upon C. set up D. took up
32. A. observed B. experienced C. researched D. imagined
33. A. ears B. mouths C. hands D. noses
34. A. short of B. painted with C. filled with D. equipped with
35. A. enjoy B. notice C. judge D. ignore
36. A. take B. bring C. send D. give
37. A. hand B. place C. mind D. order
38. A. originally B. especially C. instantly D. eventually
39. A. touches B. draws C. stops D. confuses
40. A. once B. never C. often D. seldom
第II卷(非選擇題，共50分)
注意事項：
本卷共2頁，用黑色碳素筆將答案答在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
We live in a world where snapping (抓拍)photos of your kids and posting them to social media is about as natural to parents as kissing them. But when enjoying 41 (they) with little ones, sharing pictures at birthday parties, or wearing new 42 (cloth), parents should keep some moments private. Otherwise, you may put kids into embarrassment, or even 43 (bad), make them a potential target for child traders. 44 children at certain stages hate their photos to be made public too.
Now, parents 45 post pictures of their children on social media could be accused by their sons or daughters under France’s privacy laws. Mothers and fathers are likely 46 (face) a year in prison and a fine of £35,000, if they 47 (find) guilty of posting details of their children’s private lives without their permission. And adults, who accuse that their parents damaged their right to privacy when they 48 (be) children, could receive a large amount of money from their parents. In February, Eric Delcroix, 49 expert on Internet law, posted a message on Wechat, reading: “Please stop 50 (post) pictures of your kids on Wechat.”
第三部分：寫作(共兩節，滿分35分)
第一節：短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語課上，老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多
有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(八)，並在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多餘的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下面畫一橫線，並在該詞下面寫出修改後的詞。
注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I saw a dress in a shop and I knew my sister would love it. My money was tightly, so I asked the store owner keep it for me.
“May I buy a dress for you?” asked another customer. “Thank you, so I can’t accept such a generous gift.” I said. Then she told me why it was so important for her to help me. She has been homeless for three year and she would not be able to survive with the kindness of strangers.
“I’m no longer homeless, and my situation has been improved.” She said. “I promise me that I would repay the kindness so much had shown me.
第二節：書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，2月8日到英國旅遊，在倫敦希思羅機場(London Heathrow Airport) 出口處拾到一個手提箱，你把它交給機場工作人員，他們非常感謝你，同時請你寫一份情況 說明。要點如下：
1.拾者簡明信息;
2.事情經過;
3.物品描述(樣式、顏色、大小等)。
注意：
1.詞數100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;
3.開頭已爲你寫好。
I'm Li Hua.
河南2017高考英語試題參考答案一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分)
1^4 BDBA 5 〜8CAAC 9 〜12BCDC
13 〜15CDD 16-20 FCGEB
二、完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
21 〜25BDACD 26-30 ACBAD 31 〜35 ABDCA 36-40 BCDBC
三、短文填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
41. themselves 42. clothes 43. worse 44. Besides/Furthermore/Moreover
45. who/that 46. to face 47. are found 48. were 49. an 50. posting
四、短文改錯(共10小題，每小題〗分，滿分10分)
I saw a dress in a shop and I knew my sister would love it. My money was tightly (改爲 tight)，so I asked the store owner (加 to) keep it for me.
“May I buy a (改爲 the)dress for you?” asked another customer. “Thank you, so(改爲 but) I can’t accept such a generous gift.” I said. Then she told me why it was so important for her to help me. She has (改爲 had) been homeless for three year (改爲 years) and she would not be able to survive with (改爲 without) the kindness of strangers.
“I’m no longer homeless, and my situation has been (刪掉)improved.” She said. “I promise me (改爲 myself) that I would repay the kindness so much (改爲 many) had shown me.
五、書面表達(共1題，滿分25分)
A possible version
I'm Li Hua, a high school student from China. Vm here in Britain for myI handed it in to the information center. It is a black suitcase of rectangle shape. Its size is just as big as a school bag. When picked, the suitcase was half open and there are some documents and a camera in it.
I wish the owner could come back soon and get it!
Li Hua
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