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河南2017高考英語題型

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與其花時間爲自己編造不好好學習的藉口,不如坐下來好好想一想學習的方法。高考複習需要有計劃和方法,你要找到屬於你自己的。祝高考成功!下面是本站小編爲大家推薦的河南2017高考英語題,僅供大家參考!

河南2017高考英語題型
  河南2017高考英語題

第一部分:聽力理解(共三節,30 分)

第一節(共5 小題;每小題1.5 分,共7.5 分)

聽下面5 段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白後有一道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或獨白後,你將有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話或獨白你將聽一遍。

例:What is the man going to read?

A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book.

答案是A。

1. Which color does the man prefer?

A. White. B. Black. C. Red.

2. Who needs a job?

A. Sue. B. The man. C. The woman.

3. What time is the train for New York?

A. 4:20. B. 4:25. C. 4:30.

4. What will the boy do tonight?

A. Clean the room.

B. Go to the cinema.

C. Finish the homework.

5. Why does the woman make the phone call?

A. To make an appointment.

B. To ask Dave to ring her back.

C. To get some information for the trip.

第二節(共10 小題,每小題1.5 分,共15 分)

聽下面4 段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白後有幾道小題,從每題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項,聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有5 秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題。聽完後,每小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白你將聽兩遍。

聽第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 題。

6. What is the woman going to do?

A. Play tennis. B. Go swimming. C. Go cycling.

7. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?

A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife.

聽第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 題。

8. What does the man plan to do?

A. Move to a flat.

B. Apply for a university.

C. Decorate the kitchen.

9. How will the man go to the university?

A. By bicycle. B. By bus. C. On foot.

聽第8 段材料,回答第10 至12 題。

10. Where does the man want to stay?

A. In the country. B. By the beach. C. In the city.

11. What kind of hotel does the man want to stay in?

A. A family hotel. B. A farmhouse. C. A spa hotel.

12. Which hotel does the man choose?

A. Roomba Inn.

B. Sparking Springs.

C. Harhour Grand Hotel.

聽第9 段材料,回答第13 至15 題。

13. What will the listeners get on Friday?

A. Photos. B. Uniforms. C. ID cards.

14. What is the woman mainly talking about?

A. Regulations. B. Arrangements. C. Experiences.

15. Who night be the listeners?

A. Customers. B. Clerks. C. Guides.

第三節(共5 小題:每小題1.5 分,共7.5 分)

聽下面一段對話,完成第16 至20 五道小題,每小題僅填寫一個詞。聽對話前,你將有20 秒鐘的時間閱讀試題,聽完後你將有60 秒鐘的作答時間。這段對話你將聽兩遍。

Homework

Subject

Biology

Informationofthebook

●Name:___16___

●Author:Marie___17___

●Onthe___18___shelfonthebiologybookshelf

Tasks

●ReadPages123to127

●Learnabout___19___

●Finishby___20___

第二部分:知識運用(共兩節,45 分)

第一節單項填空(共15 小題;每小題1 分,共15 分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

例:It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty

years ago.

A. What’s more B. That’s to say

C. In other words D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

21. Kimberly ______ an article, so don’t disturb her.

A. would write B. writes C. wrote D. is writing

22. Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______ up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.

A. grew B. growing C. grown D. to grow

23. The world is not always ______ we wish it to be.

A. that B. which C. what D. where

24. More subway lines ______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.

A. will build B. will be built C. build D. are built

25. This computer is different from the one I ______ in my last job.

A. use B. have used C. used D. had used

26. He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.

A. or B. and C. so D. for

27. — Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?

— No, I wish I ______ the clock back.

A. had turned B. could turn

C. will turn D. would have turned

28. Meyer and his team were the first ______ how the disease spreads from animals to humans.

A. showing B. show C. to show D. shown

29. — Hey, the washing up has been done!

— That ______ Cynthia, She’s always helpful.

A. need have been B. could have been

C. should have been D. must have been

30. — The room looks bigger!

— We ______ the furniture.

A. have changed B. had changed

C. changed D. are changing

31. Finding a time ______ suits everyone is going to be difficult.

A. that B. when C. what D. where

32. We strongly advise you ______ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.

A. on B. against C. from D. over

33. Having pictures to color will keep children ______ for hours.

A. amused B. amusing C. amuse D. to amuse

34. The use of computers has made ______ possible for more people to work at home.

A. it B. that C. which D. what

35. Muir succeeds ______ other designers have failed—her clothes areOriginal, yet stylish.

A. that B. what C. which D. where

第二節 完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5 分,共30 分 )

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

Running for a Dream

I will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the __36__ my father and I had waited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view. They had come __37__ me. I saw worry and __38__ on my father’s face. Then the race began!

For the first two and a half miles. I felt __39__. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled __40__ and a strict diet. My friends hadn’t seen me in weeks, but they understood the __41__ required to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races,I didn't __42__ out in the front,I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.

Then without warning,my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I __43__ see the finish line. I had begun the final dash into __44__ when my knees became weak and my legs gave way. Nothing I could do would make them __45__ weight.

I watched as runners rushed by me. __46__ I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed. I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt badly. With all of the __47__ left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both __48__ and familiar, cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep __49__ until the very end.

The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him. There was only one person I wanted to __50__ to. I whispered, “I’m so sorry , Dad, I'm so sorry I __51__ you.” He looked at me, saying, “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just __52__. All that matters is that you did your best.”

“But we worked so __53__. What about our dream?” He reached over for my hand and said, “Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true?”

It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on, marking a __54__ path for my journey, I learned that all of the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a __55__. What I realized, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won.

36. A. dream B. weather C. result D. day

37. A. for B. to C. across D. over

38. A. coldness B. astonishment C. excitement D. amusement

39. A. proud B. great C. nervous D. afraid

40. A. programs B. studies C. instructions D. practices

41. A. sacrifice B. potential C. patience D. attention

42. A. look B. move C. start D. come

43. A. should B. could C. must D. need

44. A. relief B. spirit C. pleasure D. glory

45. A. give B. feel C. hold D. add

46. A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although

47. A. trust B. emotion C. strength D. confidence

48. A. loud B. foreign C. soft D. firm

49. A. going B. running C. fighting D. training

50. A. refer B. talk C. listen D. agree

51. A. frightened B. disturbed C. disappointed D. bored

52. A. develop B. change C. follow D. happen

53. A. late B. hard C. closely D. quickly

54. A. new B. near C. rough D. narrow

55. A. wish B. duty C. rank D. race

第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,40 分)

第一節(共15 小題;每小題2 分,共30 分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

A

New Way to Experience Dentistry

Have you ever had your hand held during a dental procedure you feel uneasy about? What about a dental office that mimics(模仿) the spirit of Disneyland? If you're looking for a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment, you're looking for Dr. Licking's office in Sunnyvale.

Officer manager Judy, who has worked with Dr. Licking for 38 years, speaks highly of his kindness. She
believes that the office is “the Disneyland of dentistry”. Everyone from children to their grandparents loves the environment and care they receive from this welcoming office.

Dr. Licking is known as the best dental care provider for anyone who fears facing appointments with the dental office. The staff goes out of their way to make patients feel comfortable and at ease. Dr. Licking and Judy set the standard with their saying, “when someone comes to your home, you stand up and welcome them, like an old family friend.”

Dr. Licking's office has all. They recently relocated to put the new equipment into their practice. The office is equipped with an intra-oral video camera, and as a patient you can get pictures of your teeth as you're walking out the door.

Setting himself apart from other dentists. Dr. Licking continues his education beyond what is required. For this reason, he is one of few dentists in the country who offers ozone treatment. Ozone can naturally stop decay (蛀蝕) in its tracks. For more information on this new technology, visit their website at .

Dr. Licking's office is Diamond Certified, an honor given only to companies with the higher quality after extensive and continual research. Dr. Licking's office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.

The office holds extended hours ranging from 7 a. m. to 8 p, m., Monday through Thursday. Don't worry if you have an emergency. Dr, Licking’s office responds to all emergencies and urgent calls.

JOHN LICKING, D.D.S.

Cosmetic & Family Dentistry since 1970

408—736—6235

877 ont Ave. Suite C3, Sunnyvale

56. What is special about the dental office?

A. It has a caring environment.

B. It is decorated like Disneyland.

C. It uses the most advanced equipment.

D. It provides service for both kids and old people.

57. What do we know about Dr. Licking?

A. He has deceloped ozone treatment.

B. He is the best dentist all over the country.

C. He has been studying dentistry continuously.

D. He has worked as a dentist for nearly 38 years.

58. The passage is written to ______.

A. introduce a famous dentist

B. show a new treatment for tooth decay

C. advise people to have their teeth examed

D. invite people to visit Dr. Licking's office

B

The Come-back Coffeehouse

The sign in the window read "Carl's Coffee Shoppe," spelled the old-fashioned way. Hallie shook her head and wondered how many times she had suggested an alternative. She entered the shop and saw only one person.

"I could help with the books, Dad",Hallie offered, "There's not much you could do." Her father signed. "How about if you clean the counters instead?" His statement made her feel like a little girl instead of a senior in high school. Hallie sprayed some cleanser and ran a cloth over the worn countertops, After she had washed a few of the old eggshell-colored cups, she began her homework. At closing time, Hallie's parents sat beside her. "You know the shop has not been profitable lately," Mr. Rhodes began. "We need to decide if it is even worth keeping it open." "We're going to visit Uncle Harold over spring vacation." Mrs, Rhodes continued. "He can look over the books and tell us what our options are. You and Aunt Tess will run the shop for the week."

By spring vacation Hallie was ready for an adventure. Hllie's parents gave some instructions, and said good-bye. Hallie stared absently out the window at the passersby: young people on their way to work, and kids on their school vacation. They were not the same people that her grandpa Carl had served. Suddenly Hallie had an idea. She confided in Aunt Tess, who approved. The two eagerly set to work.

At the end of the week, Hallie was coming out from the kitchen when she saw her parents standing in the shop, confused. She smiled as her parents staredat the teens around the counter and the young families seated at the tables.

"Welcome back!" Hallie swept her arms to present the restaurant'scheerful new decoration. Bright, attractive coverings spread over the tables, and modern posters hung on the walls, while, colorful mismatched dishes contributed to the pleasant atmosphere."

I brought board games from home," Hallie added excitedly, "and the bookstore down the street donated the posters. When we talked to our friendsabout what we were doing, they were happy to give us some dishes." Hallieheld her breath as she waited for her parents' reaction.

"Everyone certainly seems to like the changes," noted Mrs. Rhodes.

"Speaking of changes," Mr. Rhodes said, "I see our name has changed, too."

"Do you mind? I changed our name to 'Come-Back Coffeehouse' to make the shop sound welcoming, as in 'Please come back again'..."

A smile spread across her father's face. “The new name is fitting.” Thanks to you, this place certainly has made a comeback!"

59. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?

A. Hallie trusted Aunt Tess very much.

B. Hallie took charge of the books for her parents.

C. Hallie's parents didn't take her opinions seriously.

D. Hallie's parents didn't count on the shop for a living.

60. What do we learn about "Carl's Coffee Shoppe"?

A. It is behind the times. B. It has regular customers.

C. It is located on a quiet street. D. It follows family traditions well.

61. What did Hallie do after her parents left?

A. She advertised for the shop.

B. She made the shop more attractive.

C. She invited her friends to the shop.

D. She turned the shop into an activity center.

62. What kind of girl in Hallie?

A. Smart and helpful. B. Modest and out-going.

C. Optimistic and generous. D. Faithful and hardworking.

C

Music for Humans and Humpback Whales

As researchers conclude in Science, the love of music is not only a universal feature of the human species, but is also deeply fixed in complex structures of the human brain, and is far more ancient than previously suspected.

In the articles that discuss the field of bio-musicology, the study of the biological basis for the creation and appreciation of music, researchers present various evidence to, show that music-making is at once an original human "business", and an art form with skillful performers throughout the animal kingdom.

The new reports stress that humans hold no copyright on sound wisdom, and that a number of
nonhuman animals produce what can rightly be called music, rather than random sound. Recent in-depth analyses of the songs sung by humpback whales show that, even when their organ would allow them to do otherwise, the animals converge on the same choices relating to sounds and beauty, and accept the same laws of song composition as those preferred by human musicians, and human ears, everywhere.

For example, male humpback whales, who spend six months of each year doing little else but singing, use rhythms (節奏) similar to those found in human music and musical phrases of similar length—a few seconds. Whales are able to make sounds over a range of at least seven octaves (八度音階), yet they tend to move on through a song in beautiful musical intervals, rather than moving forwards madly. They mix the sounds like drums and pure tones in a ratio (比例) which agrees with that heard in much western music. They also use a favorite technique of human singers, the so-called A-B-A form, in which a theme is stated, then developed, and then returned to in slightly revised form.

Perhaps most impressive, humpback songs contain tunes that rhyme. "This suggests that whales use rhyme in the same way we do: as a technique in poem to help them remember complex material," the researchers write.

63. The underlined words "converge on" in Paragraph 3 probably

means__________.

A. tend towards B. refer to C. turn into D. put forward

64. Which of the following shows the advanced musical ability in humpback

whales?

A. They can remember complex material.

B. They can create pleasing patterns of music.

C. They can make sounds like drums continuously.

D. They can sing along with rhythms of western music.

65. What is the main idea of the article?

A. Animals are able to compose and enjoy music like humans.

B. Human beings borrow ideas in music from humpback whales.

C. Humpback whales are skillful performers in the animal kingdom.

D. Music-making it an ancient activity of both humans and animals.

66. The main purpose of the passage is to __________.

A. argue and discuss B. inform and explain

C. compare and advertise D. examine and assess

D

The U. S. Postal Service (USPS) is losing billions of dollars a year. The government company that delivers "small mail" is losing out to email and other types of electronic communication. First-class mail amount fell from a high point of 104 million pieces in 2000 to just 64 million pieces by 2014.

Congress permits the 600.000-empIoyee USPS to hold a monopoly (壟斷) over first-class and standard mail. The company pays no federal, state or local taxes; pays no vehicle fees; and is free from many regulations on other businesses. Despite these advantages, the USPS has lost $52 billion since 2007, and will continue losing money without major reforms.

The problem is that Congress is preventing the USPS from reducing costs as its sales decline, and is blocking efforts to end Saturday service and close unneeded post office locations. USPS also has a costly union-dominated workforce that slows the introduction of new ideas or methods down. USPS workers earn significantly higher payment than comparable private-sector workers. The answer is to privatize the USPS and open postal markets to competition. With the rise of the Internet, the argument that mail is a natural monopoly that needs government protection is weaker than ever.

Other countries facing declining letter amounts have made reforms Germany and the Netherlands privatized their national postal companies over a decade ago, and other European countries have followed suit. Britain floated shares of the Royal Mail on its stock exchange in 2013. Some countries, such us Sweden and New Zealand, have not privatized their national postal companies, but they have opened them up to competition.

These reforms have driven efficiency improvements in all of these countries. Additional number of workers have been reduced, productivity has risen and consumers have benefited. Also, note that cost-cutting measures—such as closing tone post offices—are good for both the economy and the environment.

Privatization and competition also encourage new changes. When the USPS monopoly over "extremely urgent" mail was stopped in 1979, we saw an explosion in efficient overnight private delivery by firms such as FedEx.

The government needs to wake up to changing technology, study postal reforms abroad and let businessmen reinvent our out-of-date postal system.

67. What do we know about the USPS?

A. Its great competitor is the delivery firm FedEx.

B. It is an old public service open to competitions.

C. Its employees don't pay federal, state or local taxes.

D. It has complete control of first-class and standard mail.

68. The author mentions some other countries in Paragraph 4 to __________.

A. explain the procedures of reform to the USPS

B. show the advantages of private postal services

C. set some examples for the government to learn from

D. prove the situation is very common around the world

69. The author probably that the USPS __________.

A. needs government’s protection as ever

B. can work together with other businesses

C. must be replaced by international companies

D. should be sold out and become a private service

70. Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?

I: Introduction CP: Central point P: Point

Sp: Sub-point (次要點) C: Conclusion

第二節(共5 小題;每小題2 分,共10 分)

根據短文內容,從短文後的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項爲多餘選項。

What Is Emotional Eating?

Emotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. __71__ Have you ever finished a whole bag of chips out of boredom or downed cookie after cookie while preparing for a big test? But when done a lot — especially without realizing it — emotional eating can affect weight, health, and overall well-being.

Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings.

__72__ One of the biggest myths about emotional eating is that it’s caused by negative feelings. Yes, people often turn to food when they’re stressed out, lonely, sad, anxious, or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too, like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentine’s Day or the celebration of a holiday feast. Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events, like a death or a divorce. __73__

Emotional eating patterns can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. __74__ It’s not easy to “unlearn” patterns of emotional eating. But it is possible. And it starts with an awareness of what’s going on.

We’re all emotional eaters to a degree. But for some people emotional eating can be a real
problem, causing serious weight gain or other problems. The trouble with emotional eating is that once the pleasure of eating is gone, the feelings that cause it remain. __75__ That’s why it helps to know the difference between physical hunger and emotional hunger.

Next time you reach for a snack, wait and think about which type of hunger is driving it.

A. Believe it or not, we’ve all been there.

B. If a crying boy gets some cookies, he may link cookies with comfort.

C. One study found that people who eat food like pizza become happy afterwards.

D. And you often may feel worse about eating the amount or type of food you like.

E. Understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.

F. Boys seem to prefer hot, homemade comfort meals, while girls go for chocolate and ice cream.

G. More often, though, it’s the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort in food.

第四部分:書面表達(共兩節,35 分)

第一節(15 分)

美國友好校學生來你校參加爲期一週的藝術交流活動,你負責接待並致辭。

發言內容包括:

1.表示歡迎;

2.簡要介紹學校的某藝術社團的基本情況(例如:合唱團、戲劇社、舞蹈隊、書畫社等);

3.表示美好祝願。

注意:1.詞數不少於50;

2.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。

Dear friends,

______________________________________________________________

(請務必將作文寫在答題卡指定區域內)

第二節(20 分)

假如你是紅星中學高三1 班的李華。請按以下四幅圖的順序,給你校“英語園地”投稿,介紹上學期你們班參加學校組織的“2015,中國”的主題板報的比賽過程。

注意: 1.詞數不少於60;

2.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。

3.提示詞:閱兵式military parade

Last term, our school held a blackboard newspaper contest on

“Unforgettable 2015 in China”._____________________________________

  河南2017高考英語題參考答案

第一部分:聽力理解(共三節,30 分)

第一節:1-5. CAABC

第二節:6-10. BAACA 11-15. CBCBB

第三節:

16. Ocean 17. Cooper 18. fifth/ 5th

19. fish 20. Wednesday/ Wed.

第二部分:知識運用(共兩節,45 分)

第一節:單項填空(共15 小題:每小題1 分,共15 分)

21-25. DBCBC 26-30. DBCDA 31-35. ABAAD

第二節:完形填空(共20 小題:每小題1.5 分,共30 分)

36-40. DACBD 41-45. ACBDC 46-50. DCBAB

51-55. CDBAD

第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,40 分)

第一節(共15 小題:每小題2 分,共30 分)

56-60. ACDCA 61-65. BAABD 66-70. BDCDB

第二節(共5 小題:每小題2 分,共10 分)

71-75. AEGBD

第二部分:知識運用(共兩節,45 分)

第一節單項填空(共15 小題:每小題1 分,共15 分)

從每題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,

並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

21

【答案】D

【翻譯】Kimberly 正在寫文章,別去打擾她。

【解析】本題考查時態,根據句意,選用現在進行時,表示說話時刻正在進行的動作。A would write 過去將來時,必須和一般過去時結合使用,表示過去的將來;B writes 一般現在時,表示經常、習慣的動作;客觀真理;現在的事實或狀態;代替一般將來時;C wrote 一般過去時,表示過去的動作,與現在無關。

22

【答案】B

【翻譯】Robert 的童年非常愉快,他在一所舒適的面朝大海的房子里長大。

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞在此作狀語,與邏輯主語Robert 之間是主動的,所以排除B grown 過去分詞;A grew 一般過去時,不是非謂語動詞;D to grow 在時間上表示將來,而此題表示的是一個事實,所以選擇growing現在分詞,用來表示主動且事實。

23

【答案】C

【翻譯】這個世界並不總是我們所希望的那樣。

【解析】本題考查表語從句。表語從句be 動詞後缺少表語,所以使用連接代詞,連接代詞B/C 的區別在於兩點:一翻譯:which 意爲“哪一個”, what 意爲“什麼”;二有無範圍;which 有範圍, what 無範圍,所以本題選擇what。

24

【答案】B

【翻譯】在未來幾年,北京將建設更多的地鐵線路使交通更便利。

【解析】本題考查時態,根據時間狀語in the coming years 判斷爲一般將來時,“地鐵線路”是“被建造”,因此選擇一般將來時的被動語態。

25

【答案】C

【翻譯】這臺電腦和我上一份工作中使用的電腦不一樣。

【解析】本題考查時態,從“我上一份工作中使用的電腦”判斷“使用”是過去的動作, 因此選擇一般過去時。

26

【答案】D

【翻譯】由於他長期和他奶奶住在一起,他強烈的希望擁有自己的家。

【解析】本題考查並列連詞,“他強烈的希望擁有自己的家”的原因是“他長期和他奶奶住在一起”, 所以選擇for“因此”,A or “或者;否則”;B and“並且”;C so “因此”。

27

【答案】B

【翻譯】—明天的歷史考試,你準備好了嗎?

—真希望時光能退回去呀。

【解析】本題考查虛擬語氣。wish 後的虛擬語氣,如果跟現在相反,用did/were;跟過去相反,用had done;
跟將來相反,用would/could/might do; 根據句意,我是希望時間“將來”能退回去,因此選擇B could turn。

28

【答案】C

【翻譯】Meyer 和他的團隊是第一個展示了這種疾病是如何從動物傳染給人類

的。

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞,非謂語動詞作定語前有the only, the last, the next, the first, the best 等序數詞或形容詞最高級時,必須用不定式。

29

【答案】D

【翻譯】—嘿,洗刷的工作已經被做完了!

— 那一定是Cynthis 做的,她總是樂於助人。

【解析】本題考查情態動詞表推測,根據句意,語氣非常肯定,所以選擇D must have been 表示對過去非常肯定的推測, A need have done 意爲“本來需要做…,而沒做”只能用作虛擬語氣,不能表推測;B could have done 可以表推測, 但是語氣不確定;也可以表示虛擬語氣, 意爲“本來能做…,而沒做…”;

D should have done 意爲“本來應該做…,而沒做” 只能用作虛擬語氣,不能表推測。

30

【答案】A

【翻譯】—房間看起來更大了!

—我們換了傢俱。

【解析】本題考查時態,根據句意,傢俱是“過去”換的,但是對現在造成了影響,即“房間看起來更大了”,因此選擇A 現在完成時,表示過去發生的動作,對現在的影響。

31

【答案】A

【翻譯】找到一個適合所有人的時間會很難。

【解析】本題考查定語從句。定語從句缺少主語,所以此時應該考慮關係代詞,排除B/D 兩個關係副詞,C what 不能引導定語從句,也予以排除,因此答案選擇A。

32

【答案】B

【翻譯】我們強烈建議你不要那麼晚吃飯。不利於健康。

【解析】本題考查介詞。advise doing sth/advise sb (not) to do sth/advise sb against doing sth 爲advise 的固定詞組,against 在此表示“反對,對抗”。

33

【答案】A

【翻譯】給圖片上色能讓孩子們快樂好幾個小時。

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞,非謂語動詞在此作使役動詞keep 的補語,要判斷賓語children 和補語amuse 的關係,從Children are amused.可以判斷,兩者是被動的關係,所以選擇過去分詞A amused。

34

【答案】A

【翻譯】電腦的使用,是更多的人在家裏辦公成爲可能。

【解析】本題考查代詞,it 在此作形式賓語,真正的賓語是後面的不定式to work at home,有些可以加賓補的動詞,如make, consider, keep, think of 如果賓語太長,常常藉助於代詞it 使其作形式賓語,而將真正的賓語放在後面。

35

【答案】D

【翻譯】Muir 在別的設計師失敗的地方成功了—她的服裝是新穎的、流行的。

【解析】本題考查狀語從句,根據句意,Muir 在別的設計師失敗的“地方”成功了,所以選擇where 用來引導地點狀語從句,A/B/D 都不能引導狀語從句。

第二節完形填空(共20 小題;每小題1.5 分,共30 分)

作者在一次賽跑中腿部受傷仍堅持爬過終點線,從而對人生有了更深刻的感悟。

36

【答案】D

【解析】根據第一句I will never forget the November day.

37

【答案】A

【解析】介詞for 表“爲了……”

38

【答案】C

【解析】情感線索,結合排除法,爸爸此時的心情既擔心又感到興奮。amusement娛樂

39

【答案】B

【解析】根據後一句I had never before been ready for something. 所以剛開始跑的時候作者感覺很好。

40

【答案】D

【解析】很簡單,根據嘗試就可以做出來,爲了比賽而訓練。

41

【答案】A

【解析】我朋友們理解我爲實現夢想而做出的犧牲。

42

【答案】C

【解析】在我所有的比賽中,我開始的時候並沒有領先,我喜歡趕超別人。

43

【答案】B

【解析】could 過去的能力,我能看到終點線。

44

【答案】D

【解析】glory 光榮,榮譽。此句話意思是我要做最後的衝刺了,很快就能取得勝利的榮譽。

45

【答案】C

【解析】我的腿不能支撐住我身體的重量。

46

【答案】D

【解析】儘管我知道我已無緣奪冠,但是我還要繼續完成比賽。

47

【答案】C

【解析】作者盡全力,用手和膝蓋朝終點爬去。

48

【答案】B

【解析】foreign 在這裏不是國外的,是和familiar 相對,意爲陌生的

49

【答案】A

【解析】keep going 繼續保持,作者此時是爬行,所以不選running

50

【答案】B

【解析】根據下一句I whisper,可知選擇talk

51

【答案】C

【解析】根據下文you could never disappoint me.

52

【答案】D

【解析】這種事難免發生,重要的是你要盡最大努力。

53

【答案】B

【解析】work hard 努力

54

【答案】A

【解析】沒過多久我又穿上了跑鞋,開始了一段新的征程。

55

【答案】D

【解析】此句是文章的昇華,把race 上升到人生高度。

第三部分:閱讀理解(共兩節,40 分)

A 篇New Way to experience Dentistry

本文介紹了一家比較受歡迎的牙科診所,題目比較簡單。

56 題細節題正確答案爲:A

答案出自文章的第一段第三行,“a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment.”與選項中的A 選項表述相符。

57 題細節題正確答案爲:C

答案出自第五段,“Dr. Licking continues his education beyond what is required.”

並且根據下文可知,他學習的東西仍然是有關於牙科的,與C 選項表述符合。

58 題主旨題正確答案爲:D

整篇文章都是對Dr. Licking 這家牙科診所的介紹,並且倒數第二段出現了“Dr. Licking’s office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit,…” 說明了此篇文章的寫作目的。

B 篇

本文是一篇記敘文,講述了女孩Hallie 家的咖啡店原本經營不善,後來在Hallie 的幫助下,生意逐漸好轉的故事。

59 題細節題正確答案爲:C

根據第二段第一行Hallie 主動提供幫助,但是她的爸爸回答她“There’s not much you could do. How about you clean the counters instead.”可知答案,符合C 選項中的Hallie’s parents didn’t take her opinions seriously.

60 題細節題正確答案爲:A

根據第三段可知,咖啡店依然保留着Hallie 的祖父Carl 時代的裝修風格,可知答案,符合A 中的It is behind the times. “它已經過時了”。

61 題細節題正確答案爲:B

根據第五段第二行可知, Hallie 趁父母不在的時候,對咖啡店做了一系列的改變。
Bright, attractive coverings spread over the tables, and modern posters hung on the walls…可知答案,符合B 中的She made the shop more attractive. “Hallie 使咖啡店更具吸引力”。

62 題推理題正確答案爲:A

Hallie 在父母離開後,通過觀察,發現她家的咖啡店不符合年輕人的審美,於是在裝修上做出了一系列的改變,使得咖啡店的生意好轉,可知Hallie 很聰明,而且對生意很有幫助,故選擇A. Smart and helpful.

C 篇Music for Humans and Humpback Whales

本文屬於科普類說明文,全篇以Humpback Whales(座頭鯨)爲例闡述了動物和人類一樣具備音樂創作的能力。

63 題詞義推斷題正確答案爲:A

該詞在文章第三段,聯繫前後文可知,深入分析Humpback Whales 會發現:它們都趨向於發出那種動聽悅耳、被大衆喜愛的聲音。

64 題細節題正確答案爲:B

根據第四段可知Humpback Whales 能夠靈活運用節奏、音階,以及聲音的表現形式,使發聲動聽優美。

65 題主旨大意題正確答案爲:D

第二段最後一句引出全篇要說明的話題:創作音樂並非專屬人類世界,動物世界也同樣存在。接下來,全文圍繞這一觀點進行說明。

66 題文章結構題正確答案爲:B

根據全文可知,前兩段提出要闡述的話題,之後以Humpback Whales 爲例進一步說明這一事實。

D 篇

本文爲議論文,主要論述瞭如何解決USPS 在經營上遇到的問題。

67 題細節題正確答案爲:D

答案在第二段第一句,USPS 壟斷了“first-class and standard mail”。

68 題寫作意圖題正確答案爲:C

第四段寫到其他遇到相同問題的國家都是如何解決的,以此可以推斷出是希望“政府看到這些例子並效仿”。

69 題觀點態度題正確答案爲:D

文章第四段中,作者認爲解決USPS 的問題,政府應該向這些國家學習,那麼可推理出這些國家的做法是作者認可的,這些國家的做法可總結爲兩種:私有化和脫離政府的庇護進入競爭市場。因此答案是D。

70 題文章結構題正確答案爲:B

全文一共七段,第一段和第二段是背景信息,屬於Introduction,第三段屬於Central point,第四五段是P1,第六段是P2,第七段進行總結屬於Conclusion。

第二節七選五(共5 小題;每小題2 分,共10 分)What Is Emotional Eating

本次七選五依然爲常考的說明文,說明了“借吃消愁”的現象及其發生的原因和危害。整體難度不大。

71 題

【答案】A

【解析】本段爲總起,引起共鳴,A 選項中的“we’ve all been there.”的意思是我們都曾經在不開心時候通過吃東西發泄,接下來馬上就舉了幾個例子,因此A正確。

72 題

【答案】E

【解析】本段講解“借吃消愁”的原因,選項E 是下面觀點的一個總起,接下來具體地說明原因,因此合適。選項中what drives 對應文中空後一句中的caused。

73 題

【答案】G

【解析】轉折,空前說major life events,G 選項中用though 進行轉折,little daily stresses 與其對應。

74 題

【答案】B

【解析】本段用小孩子的舉例,前一句說如果小時候孩子被用糖果獎賞,長大就容易保持這樣的習慣,B 相應地說如果孩子在哭的時候得到餅乾作爲安慰,那就會把餅乾和安慰聯繫在一起。

75 題

【答案】D

【解析】本段講這樣做的危害,D 選項也是講危害。後面的that’s why 支撐了這D 選項的觀點。

第四部分:書面表達(共兩節,35 分)

第一節:應用文寫作(15 分)

考覈題材爲歡迎致辭。難度較大,容易出現贅述或表達不得當等現象。重要要點如下:

1. 歡迎:Welcome to our one-week Art Festival!

2. 簡要介紹學校某藝術團的基本情況,既可以選擇寫列舉中的也可以寫列舉之外的。但不能把列舉項逐一翻譯。

3. 表達美好祝願:We hope you can enjoy … / Best wishes and have fun!

One Possible Version:

Dear friends,

Welcome to our one week Art Festival!

Our school offers a wide variety of art programs. The drama club is among the best. It has been giving nice performances nationwide. And you will get a chance to watch their shows. Of course, we are looking forward to appreciating your wonderful performance as well!

We hope you can enjoy the Art Festival as much as we do. Best wishes and have fun!

第二節:情景寫作(20 分)

學校活動類話題,參加學校組織的“2015,中國”的主題板報比賽活動。難度適中,場景涵蓋班會、討論、分工合作及頒獎四大寫作高頻場景。寫作要點有:

1. at the class meeting, our teacher told us about …, the blackboard newspaper contest

2. class discussion, lots of ideas popped into our minds, military parade,

Winter Olympic

3. got down to work, wrote the events, decorated it with beautiful drawings

4. won the first prize, be proud of our teamwork

One Possible Version:

Last term, our school held a blackboard newspaper contest on “Unforgettable 2015 in China”.

At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the activity, saying that
the year, 2015 was really a memorable year. In the afternoon, the ideas of the military parade and the Winter Olympic Games came to us immediately. When the designing work was done, we set about working on the blackboard. We took on different tasks. Besides writing down the main events of the year neatly on the blackboard, we also decorated it with beautiful drawings. Thanks to our hard work, our design finally won the first prize. We were not only proud of our teamwork but also deeply impressed by the great achievements of our country.

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